Submissions from 2020
DeepMotions : A Deep Learning System for Path Prediction Using Similar Motions, Mohammed Abdalla, Abdeltawab Hendawi, Hoda M.O. Mokhtar, Neveen Elgamal, John Krumm, and Mohamed Ali
Older persons’ experiences of Reflective STRENGTH‐Giving Dialogues – ‘It's a push to move forward’, Cecilia Åberg, Mia Berglund, Jenny Hallgren, and Catharina Gillsjö
“It is like living in a diminishing world”: older persons’ experiences of living with long-term health problems – prior to the STRENGTH intervention, Cecilia Åberg, Catharina Gillsjö, Jenny Hallgren, and Mia Berglund
Muscle Oxidative Capacity Is Reduced in Both Upper and Lower Limbs in COPD, Alessandra Adami, Rogerio B. Corvino, Robert A. Calmelat, Janos Porszasz, Richard Casaburi, and Harry B. Rossiter
The impact of maternal supplementation during pregnancy and the first 6 months postpartum on the growth status of the next child born after the intervention period: Follow‐up results from Bangladesh and Ghana, Katherine P. Adams, Seth Adu-Afarwuah, Malay K. Mridha, Brietta M. Oaks, Susana L. Matias, Charles D. Arnold, Sika M. Kumordzie, Harriet Okronipa, Maku E. Ocansey, and Kathryn G. Dewey
Healthy Sleep Leads to Improved Nutrition and Exercise in College Females, Sue K. Adams, Elizabeth Dimond, Matthew J. Delmonico, Emily Sylvester, Chelsea Accetta, Carley Domos, and Ingrid E. Lofgren
Sleep in the Social World of College Students: Bridging Interpersonal Stress and Fear of Missing Out with Mental Health, Sue K. Adams, Karla K. Murdock, Meada Daly-Cano, and Meredith Rose
Estimation of self-sustained activity produced by persistent inward currents using firing rate profiles of multiple motor units in humans, Babak Afsharipour, Nagib Manzur, Jennifer Duchcherer, Keith K. Fenrich, Christopher K. Thompson, Francesco Negro, Katharina A. Quinlan, David J. Bennett, and Monica A. Gorassini
Prioritizing Water Security in the Management of Vector Borne Diseases: Lessons from Oaxaca Mexico, Ali S. Akanda, Kristin Johnson, Howard S. Ginsberg, and Janelle Couret
Disruption of cholinergic neurotransmission, within a cognitive challenge paradigm, is indicative of Aβ-related cognitive impairment in preclinical Alzheimer’s disease after a 27-month delay interval, Jessica Alber, Paul Maruff, Claudia Y. Santos, Brian R. Ott, Stephen P. Salloway, Don C. Yoo, Richard B. Noto, Louisa I. Thompson, Danielle Goldfarb, Edmund Arthur, Alex Song, and Peter J. Snyder
Challenges of Measuring Abyssal Temperature and Salinity at the Kuroshio Extension Observatory, Nathan D. Anderson, Kathleen A. Donohue, Makio C. Honda, Meghan F. Cronin, and Dongxiao Zhang
Variability approaching the thermal limits can drive diatom community dynamics, Stephanie Anderson and Tatiana A. Rynearson
Stavudine exposure results in developmental abnormalities by causing DNA damage, inhibiting cell proliferation and inducing apoptosis in mouse embryos, Rui-Fang Ao, Yu-Xiang Liang, Xiao-Qing Liu, Kui Tan, Xiaoling Wang, Dan Liu, Ting Zhang, Gongqin Sun, and Jun Xie
Frequency and Predictors of Suboptimal Prescribing Among a Cohort of Older Male Residents with Urinary Tract Infection, Haley J. Appaneal, Aisling aisling_caffrey@uri.edu Caffrey, Vrishali V. Lopes, David M. Dosa, Theresa I. Shireman, and Kerry L. LaPlante
Prediction of the Limiting Flux and Its Correlation with the Reynolds Number during the Microfiltration of Skim Milk Using an Improved Model, Carolina Astudillo-Castro, Andrés Cordova, Vinka Oyanedel-Craver, Carmen Soto-Maldonado, Pedro Valencia, Paola Henriquez, and Rafael Jimenez-Flores
Information Provision and the Carceral State: Race and Reference beyond the Idea of the "Underserved", Jeanie Austin and Melissa Villa-Nicholas
Unmet Healthcare Needs of Children in Vulnerable Families in South Korea: Finding from the Community Child Center Child Panel Survey, Suyon Baek, Eun-Hi Choi, and Jung Eun Lee
Datana drexelii (Lepidoptera: Notododontidae) occurrence and larval survival on highbush blueberry cultivars, Alex K. Baranowski, Steven R. Alm, and Evan L. Preisser
A Double-Thermostad Warm-Core Ring of the Gulf Stream, Igor Belkin, Annie Foppert, Thomas Rossby, Sandra Fontana, and Christopher R. Kincaid
Squeezed by a Habitat Split: Warm Ocean Conditions and Old‐forest Loss Interact to Reduce Long‐term Occupancy of a Threatened Seabird, Matthew G. Betts, Joseph M. Northrup, Jennifer A. Bailey Guerrero, Lindsay J. Adrean, S. Kim Nelson, Jennifer L. Fisher, Brian D. Gerber, Marie‐Sophie Garcia‐Heras, Zhiqiang Yang, Daniel D. Roby, and James W. Rivers
Cooling rate effects on the structure of 45S5 bioglass: Insights from experiments and simulations, Pratik Bhaskar, Rajesh Kumar, Yashasvi Maurya, R. Ravinder, Amarnath R. Allu, Sumanta Das, Nitya Nand Gosvami, Randall E. Youngman, Mikkel S. Bodker, Nerea Mascaraque, Morten M. Smedskjaer, Mathieu Bauchy, and N.M. Anoop Krishnan
Optical States in a 1-D Superlattice with Multiple Photonic Crystal Interfaces, Nicholas J. Bianchi and Leonard M. Kahn
Avian Bornaviral Ganglioneuritis: Current Debates and Unanswered Questions, Susan Boatright-Horowitz
Small phytoplankton dominate western North Atlantic biomass, Luis M. Bolanos, Lee Karp-Boss, Chang Jae Choi, Alexandra Z. Worden, Jason R. Graff, Nils Haentjens, Alison P. Chase, Alice Della Penna, Peter Gaube, Francoise Morison, Susanne Menden-Deuer, Toby K. Westberry, Robert T. O'Malley, Emmanuel Boss, Michael J. Behrenfeld, and Stephen J. Giovannoni
The Coarse-Grained Plaque: A Divergent Aβ Plaque-Type in Early-Onset Alzheimer’s Disease, Baayla D. C. Boon, Marjolein Bulk, Allert J. Jonker, Tjado H. J. Morrema, Emma van den Berg, Marko Popovic, Jochen Walter, Sathish Kumar, Sven J. van der Lee, Henne Holstege, Xiaoyue Zhu, William E. Van Nostrand, Remco Natté, Louise van der Weerd, Femke H. Bouwman, Wilma D. J. van de Berg, Annemieke J. M. Rozemuller, and Jeroen J. M. Hoozemans
Clozapine and hematologic adverse reactions: Impact of the Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy program, Eric P. Borrelli, Erica Y. Lee, and Aisling R. Caffrey
Colectomy averted: A successful case report of Fidaxomicin administration through a loop ileostomy for fulminant, Clostridioides difficile infection, Todd Brothers, Margaret M. Charpentier, Shivani Shah, and Richa Tandon
Disseminated Effects in Agent Based Models: A Potential Outcomes Framework and Application to Inform Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Coverage Levels for HIV Prevention, Ashley L. Buchanan, S. Bessey, William C. Goedel, Maximilian King, Eleanor J. Murray, Samuel Friedman, M. Elizabeth Halloran, and Brandon D.L. Marshall
Lessons Learned: Recruiting Aging Adults for Research, David R. Buys, Sarah L. Francis, Melissa Ventura Marra, Julie L. Locher, and Ingrid E. Lofgren
Sulfite activation changes character of ferrate resultant particles, Bradley M. Bzdyra, Charles D. Spellman Jr., Irene Andreu, and Joseph E. Goodwill
Salt marsh monitoring along the mid-Atlantic coast by Google Earth Engine enabled time series, Anthony D. Campbell and Yeqiao Wang
Science Communication Demands a Critical Approach That Centers Inclusion, Equity, and Intersectionality, Katherine N. Canfield, Sunshine Menezes, Shayle B. Matsuda, Amelia Moore, Alycia N. Mosley Austin, Bryan M. Dewsbury, Mónica I. Feliú-Mójer, Katharine W.B. McDuffie, Kendall Moore, Christine A. Reich, Hollie M. Smith, and Cynthia Taylor
The effects of dietary linoleic acid and hydrophilic antioxidants on basal, peak, and sustained metabolism in flight‐trained European starlings, Wales A. Carter, Kristen J. DeMoranville, Barbara J. Pierce, and Scott R. McWilliams
Discovery of an unrecognized pathway carrying overflow waters toward the Faroe Bank Channel, Léon Chafik, Hjálmar HátÚn, Joakim Kjellsson, Karin Margretha H. Larsen, Thomas Rossby, and Barbara Berx
Relationship between maximal incremental and high-intensity interval exercise performance in elite athletes, Shih-Chieh Chang, Alessandra Adami, Hsin-Chin Lin, Yin-Chou Lin, Carl PC Chen, Tieh-Cheng Fu, Chih-Chin Hsu, and Shu-Chun Huang
Zinculose: A New Fibrous Material with Embedded Zinc Particles, A. Charbaji, Winfield W. Smith, C. Anagnostopoulos, and M. Faghri
Use of α-cyclodextrin to Promote Clean and Environmentally Friendly Disinfection of Phenolic Substrates via Chlorine Dioxide Treatment, Sauradip Chaudhuri, Dana J. DiScenza, Thomas B. Boving, Alan Burke, and Mindy Levine
Grow Well/Crecer Bien: A Protocol for Research on Infant Feeding Practices in Low-Income Families, Ann M. Cheney, Tanya Nieri, Ana Ramirez Zarate, Gretel Garcia, Lucero Vaca, Esmirna Valencia, Colleen Versteeg, Arlene Molina, Michael Castillo, and Alison Tovar
Toward a Multifaceted Heuristic of Digital Reading to Inform Assessment, Research, Practice, and Policy, Julie Coiro
Development and Validation of the Short Healthy Eating Index Survey with a College Population to Assess Dietary Quality and Intake, Sarah Colby, Wenjun Zhou, Chelsea Allison, Anne E. Mathews, Melissa D. Olfert, Jesse Stabile Morrell, Carol Byrd-Bredbenner, Geoffrey Greene, Onikia Brown, Kendra Kattelmann, and Karla Shelnutt
Contrasting Effects of Climate Change on Seasonal Survival of a Hibernating Mammal, Lina S. Cordes, Daniel T. Blumstein, Kenneth B. Armitage, Paul J. CaraDonna, Dylan Z. Childs, Brian Gerber, Julien GA Martin, Madan K. Oli, and Arpat Ozgul
Vascular Expression of Hemoglobin Alpha in Antarctic Icefish Supports Iron Limitation as Novel Evolutionary Driver, Bruce A. Corliss, Leon J. Delalio, T. C. Stevenson Keller IV, Alexander S. Keller, Douglas A. Keller, Bruce H. Corliss, Jody M. Beers, Shayn M. Peice, and Brant E. Isakson
Delay in Antibiotic Administration Is Associated With Mortality Among Septic Shock Patients With Staphylococcus aureus Bacteremia, Keith A. Corl, Fatima Zeba, Aisling R. Caffrey, Matthew Hermenau, Vrishali Lopes, Gary Phillips, Roland C. Merchant, Mitchell Levy, and Kerry L. LaPlante
Biological control of Aedes mosquito larvae with carnivorous aquatic plant, Utricularia macrorhiza, Janelle Couret, Marco Notarangelo, Sarashwathy Veera, Noah LeClaire-Conway, Howard S. Ginsberg, and Roger Lebrun
Strategies for Grouping Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS) to Protect Human and Environmental Health, Ian T. Cousins, Jamie C. DeWitt, Juliane Glüge, Gretta Goldenman, Dorte Herzke, Rainer Lohmann, Mark Miller, Carla A. Ng, Martin Scheringer, Lena Vierke, and Zhanyun Wang
A guide to LIGO–Virgo detector noise and extraction of transient gravitational-wave signals, Robert Coyne and Et Al
Model comparison from LIGO–Virgo data on GW170817's binary components and consequences for the merger remnant, Robert Coyne and Et Al
pHLIP ICG for Delineation of Tumors and Blood Flow during Fluorescence-Guided Surgery, Troy M. Crawford, Anna Moshnikova, Sean Roles, Anuradha Weerakkody, Michael A. DuPont, Lukas M. Carter, John Shen, Donald M. Engelman, Jason S. Lewis, Oleg A. Andreev, and Yana Reshetnyak
Towards Precision Medicine: Therapeutic Drug Monitoring–Guided Dosing of Vancomycin and β-lactam Antibiotics to Maximize Effectiveness and Minimize Toxicity, Jaclyn A. Cusuman, Kenneth P. Klinker, Angela Huttner, Megan K. Luther, Jason A. Roberts, and Kerry L. LaPlante
Weak biofilm formation among carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae, Jaclyn A. Cusumano, Aisling R. Caffrey, Kathryn E. Daffinee, Megan K. Luther, Vrishali Lopes, and Kerry L. LaPlante
Developing a forecasting model for cholera incidence in Dhaka megacity through time series climate data, Salima Sultana Daisy, AKM Saiful Islam, Ali S. Akanda, Abu Syed Golam Faruque, Nuhu Amin, and Peter Kjaer Mackie Jensen
Vertical Distribution of Planktic Foraminifera through an Oxygen Minimum Zone: How Assemblages and Shell Morphology Reflect Oxygen Concentrations, Catherine V. Davis, Karen Wishner, Willem Renema, and Pincelli M. Hull
The Double Burden of Malnutrition: A Systematic Review of Operational Definitions, Jennie N. Davis, Brietta M. Oaks, and Reina Engle-Stone
Advocating for Reproducibility, Harrison Dekker and Amy Riegelman
Stuck in the middle with you (and not much time left): The third intergovernmental conference on biodiversity beyond national jurisdiction, Elizabeth M. De Santo, Elizabeth Mendenhall, Elizabeth Nyman, and Rachel Tiller
A Chance at Birth: An Academic Development Activity To Promote Deep Reflection on Social Inequities, Bryan Dewsbury
Porous Polymeric Microspheres With Controllable Pore Diameters for Tissue Engineered Lung Tumor Model Development, Dinesh Dhamecha, Duong Le, Rachel Movsas, Andrea Gonsalves, and Jyothi Menon
“Real Men Stand for Our Nation”: Constructions of an American Nation and Anti-Kaepernick Memes, Nik Dickerson and Matt Hodler
A Comparison of Estimating Crop Residue Cover from Sentinel-2 Data Using Empirical Regressions and Machine Learning Methods, Yanling Ding, Hongyan Zhang, Zhongqiang Wang, Qiaoyun Xie, Yeqiao Wang, Lin Liu, and Christopher C. Hall
Prevalence of Depression in Gynecologic and Breast Cancer Patients Authors, Heather Dorich, Jayne E. Pawasauskas, Britny Rogala, and Kate Lally
Remote Sensing Applications in Monitoring of Protected Areas：A Bibliometric Analysis, Peili Duan, Yeqiao Wang, and Peng Yin
Expanding the evolutionary explanations for sex differences in the human skeleton, Holly M. Dunsworth
Three-dimensional digital mapping of ecosystems: a new era in spatial ecology, Tim D'Urban Jackson, Gareth J. Williams, Guy Walker-Springett, and Andrew J. Davies
The Economics of Groundwater Governance Institutions Around the Globe, Eric C. Edwards and Todd Guilfoos
Heterogeneity of Dengue Illness in Community-Based Prospective Study, Iquitos, Peru, William H. Elson, Robert C. Reiner, Crystyan Siles, Isabel Bazan, Stalin Vilcarromero, Amy R. Riley-Powell, Ania B. Kawiecki, Helvio Astete, Robert D. Hontz, Chris M. Barker, Gonzalo M. Vazquez-Prokopec, Amy C. Morrison, Thomas W. Scott, John P. Elder, Alan L. Rothman, and Valerie A. Paz-Soldan
Food Insecurity Is Associated with Increased Risk of Obesity in US College Students, Aseel El Zein, Sarah E. Colby, Wenjun Zhou, Karla P. Shelnutt, Geoffrey W. Greene, Tanya M. Horacek, Melissa D. Olfert, and Anne E. Mathews
Intraindividual double burden of overweight and micronutrient deficiencies or anemia among preschool children, Reina Engle-Stone, Junjie Guo, Sanober Ismaily, O. Yaw Addo, Tahmeed Ahmed, Brietta M. Oaks, Parminder S. Suchdev, Rafael Flores-Ayala, and Anne M/ Williams
(Un)Sustainability and Organization Studies: Towards a Radical Engagement, Seray Ergene, Bobby S. Banerjee, and Andrew J. Hoffman
Anti-amebic effects of Chinese rhubarb (Rheum palmatum) leaves' extract, the anthraquinone rhein and related compounds, Avelina Espinosa, Guillermo Paz y Mino C, Yoly Santos, Hang Ma, Michael Nadeau, Navindra P. Seeram, and D C. Rowley
Drivers of future alien species impacts: An expert‐based assessment, Franz Essl, Bernd Lenzner, Sven Bacher, Sarah Bailey, Cesar Capinha, Curtis Daehler, Stefan Dullinger, Piero Genovesi, Cang Hui, Philip E. Hulme, Jonathan M. Jeschke, Stelios Katsanevakis, Ingolf Kuhn, Brian Leung, Andrew Liebhold, Chunlong Liu, Hugh J. MacIsaac, Laura A. Meyerson, and et al
The Neutrally Buoyant Sediment Trap: Two Decades of Progress, Margaret Estapa, James Valdes, Kaitlyn Tradd, Jackson Sugar, Melissa M. Omand, and Ken Buesseler
Effect of Lower Body Negative Pressure on Phase I Cardiovascular Responses at Exercise Onset, Nazzareno Fagoni, Paolo Bruseghini, Alessandra Adami, Carlo Capelli, Frederic Lador, Christian Moia, Enrico Tam, Aurelien Bringard, and Guido Ferretti
Proposed Healthcare Initiatives to Mitigate Opioid Risk and Advance Safety of Pain Management, Danielle Famularo, Angela Kuzmanoski, and Jayne E. Pawasauskas
Exploring and interpreting spatiotemporal interactions between native and invasive carnivores across a gradient of rainforest degradation, Zach J. Farris, Brian Gerber, Sarah Karpanty, Asia Murphy, Erin Wampole, Felix Ratelolahy, and Marcella J. Kelly
Decacationic Pillar[5]arene: A New Scaffold for the Development of 129Xe MRI Imaging Agents, P. U. Ashvin I. Fernando, Yurii Shepelytskyi, Paul T. Cesana, Alanna Wade, Vira Grynko, Adriana M. Mendieta, Lauren E. Seveney, Joseph D. Brown, Francis T. Hane, Mitchell S. Albert, and Brenton DeBoef
Rationale, design and study protocol of the ‘Strong Families Start at Home’ feasibility trial to improve the diet quality of low-income, ethnically diverse children by helping parents improve their feeding and food preparation practices, Katelyn Fox, Kim Gans, Karen McCurdy, Patricia Markham Risica, Ernestine Jennings, Amy Gorin, George D. Papandonatos, and Alison Tovar
Common temperature-growth dependency and acclimation response in three herbivorous protists, Gayantonia Franze and Susanne Menden-Deuer
Health-related internet use among adolescents with uncontrolled persistent asthma, Sean M. Frey, Maria Fagnano, Jennifer R. Mammen, and Jill S. Halterman
Cell-Mediated Immunity Generated in Response to a Purified Inactivated Vaccine for Dengue Virus Type 1, Heather Friberg, Luis J. Martinez, Leyi Lin, Jason M. Blaylock, Rafael A. De La Barrera, Alan L. Rothman, J. Robert Putnak, Kenneth H. Eckels, Stephen J. Thomas, Richard G. Jarman, and Jeffrey R. Currier
STUDY ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PHYSICAL STRUCTURAL INTEGRALITY AND ECOSYSTEM SERVICES VALUE IN THE RIPARIAN ZONE, BL Fu, Y Li, Yeqiao Wang, ET Gao, and DL Fan
Effectiveness of Public versus Private Ownership: Violations of the Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA), Guanlong Fu, Pengfei Liu, and Stephen K. Swallow
Acoustic Microfluidic Separation Techniques and Bioapplications: A Review, Yuan Gao, Mengren Wu, Yang Lin, and Jie Xu
Selection of indicators for assessing and managing the impacts of bottom trawling on seabed habitats, Jan Geert Hiddink, Michel J. Kaiser, Marija Sciberras, Robert A. McConnaughey, Tessa Mazor, Ray Hilborn, Jeremy Collie, C. Roland Pitcher, Ana M. Parma, Petri Suuronen, Adriaan D. Rijnsdorp, and Simon Jennings
Compost and Black Polyethylene Mulches Improve Spring Production of Romaine Lettuce in Southern New England, Rahmatallah Gheshm and Rebecca Brown
The Effects of Black and White Plastic Mulch on Soil Temperature and Yield of Crisphead Lettuce in Southern New England, Rahmatallah Gheshm and Rebecca Brown
Suffering in silence: a qualitative study of older adults’ experiences of living with long-term musculoskeletal pain at home, Catharina Gillsjö, Kristina Nässén, and Mia Berglund
An Overview of the Uses of Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS), Juliane Glüge, Martin Scheringer, Ian T. Cousins, Jamie C. DeWitt, Gretta Goldenman, Dorte Herzke, Rainer Lohmann, Carla A. Ng, Xenia Trier, and Zhanyun Wang
Labrador Sea Water Transport Across the Charlie‐Gibbs Fracture Zone, Afonso Goncalves Neto, Jaime B. Palter, Amy Bower, Heather Furey, and Xiaobiao Xu
In Vitro and In Vivo Studies of Triacetone Triperoxide (TATP) Metabolism in Humans, Michelle D. Gonsalves, Kevin Colizza, James L. Smith, and Jimmie C. Oxley
Using Seafood Traceability to Teach the Complexities of Natural Resource Management and Sustainability, Kelvin D. Gorospe, Lauren I. Josephs, and Austin T. Humphries
Employees’ Attitude, Perceived Corporate Hypocrisy and Social Sustainability, Saheli Goswami and Jung E. Ha-Brookshire
WTP for Water Filters and Water Quality Testing Services in Guatemala, Todd Guilfoos, Sarah Hayden, Emi Uchida, and Vinka Oyanedel-Craver
Estimating Case-Based Learning, Todd Guilfoos and Andreas Duus Pape
Metabolic recovery and compensatory shell growth of juvenile Pacific geoduck Panopea generosa following short-term exposure to acidified seawater, Samuel Gurr, Brent Vadopalas, Steven B. Roberts, and Hollie M. Putnam
Optimizing Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Treatment in a US Colocated HCV/Opioid Agonist Therapy Program, Jackie Habchi, Aurielle M. Thomas, Sophie Sprecht-Walsh, Elenita Arias, Jeffrey P. Bratberg, Linda Hurley, Susan Hart, and Lynn E. Taylor
Health- and social care in the last year of life among older adults in Sweden, Jenny Hallgren, Linda Johansson, Christina Lannering, Marie Ernsth Bravell, and Catharina Gillsjö
A Tribute to the Mind, Methodology and Mentoring of Wayne Velicer, Lisa L. Harlow, Leona Aiken, A. Nayena Blankson, Gwyneth M. Boodoo, Leslie A. D. Brick, Linda M. Collins, Geoff Cumming, Joseph L. Fava, Matthew S. Goodwin, Bettina B. Hoeppner, David P. MacKinnon, Peter C. M. Molenaar, Joseph Lee Rodgers, J S. Rossi, Allie Scott, James H. Steiger, and Stephen G. West
Road Mortality Threatens Endemic Species in a National Park in Sulawesi, Indonesia, Ryan M. Healey, Jessica R. Atutubo, Mirza Dikari Kusrini, Lesley Howard, Felicia Page, Noah Hallisey, and Nancy E. Karraker
Effects of the Intervention “Reflective STRENGTH-Giving Dialogues” for Older Adults Living with Long-Term Pain: A Pilot Study, Lena Hedén, Mia Berglund, and Catharina Gillsjö
Infrared Lightbox and iPhone App for Improving Detection Limit of Phosphate Detecting Dip Strips, H. Heidari-Bafroui, B. Ribeiro, A. Charbaji, C. Anagnostopoulos, and M. Faghri