Explore scholarly publications from the Graduate School of Oceanography faculty at the University of Rhode Island.

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Manuscripts from 1992

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Sulfur and nitrogen levels in the North Atlantic Ocean's atmosphere: A synthesis of field and modeling results, J. N. Galloway, J. E. Penner, C. S. Atherton, J. M. Prospero, H. Rodhe, R. S. Artz, Y. J. Balkanski, H. G. Bingemer, R. A. Brost, S. Burgermeister, G. R. Carmichael, J. S. Chang, R. J. Charlson, S. Cober, W. G. Ellis, C. J. Fischer, J. M. Hales, D. R. Hastie, T. Iversen, D. J. Jacob, K. John, J. E. Johnson, P. S. Kasibhatla, J. Langner, J. Lelieveld, H. Levy, F. Lipschultz, J. T. Merrill, A. F. Michaels, J. M. Miller, J. L. Moody, J. Pinto, A. A.P. Pszenny, P. A. Spiro, L. Tarrason, and S. M. Turner

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Relationships between the dust concentrations over eastern Asia and the remote North Pacific, Y. Gao, R. Arimoto, M. Y. Zhou, J. T. Merrill, and R. A. Duce

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Feeding ecology of benthopelagic zooplankton on an eastern tropical Pacific seamount, M. M. Gowing and K. F. Wishner

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Meteorological influences during MLOPEX, C. J. Hahn, J. T. Merrill, and B. G. Mendonca

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Formaldehyde and hydroperoxides at Mauna Loa Observatory, B. G. Heikes

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Co-occurrence of dinoflagellate blooms and high pH in marine enclosures, Kenneth R. Hinga

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A Combined Reversed-Phase and Purge and Trap Chromatographic Method to Study the Interaction of Volatile Organic Compounds with Dissolved Humic Acid in Aqueous Solutions, Reyaz A. Kangot and James G. Quinn

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An Observational Streamfunction in the Gulf Stream, Hyun-Sook Kim and D. Randolph Watts

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Induction by β-estradiol of vitellogenin in striped bass (Morone saxatilis): Characterization and quantification in plasma and mucus, Mitsuyo Kishida, Thomas R. Anderson, and Jennifer L. Specker

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Geochemistry of impact glasses from the K/T boundary in Haiti: Relation to smectites and a new type of glass, Christian Koeberl and Haraldur Sigurdsson

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Changing sources of impurities to the Greenland ice sheet over the last 250 years, Paolo Laj, Julie M. Palais, and Haraldur Sigurdsson

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The geochemistry of coprostanol in waters and surface sediments from Narragansett Bay, Lawrence A. LeBlanc, James G. Latimer, John T. Ellis, and James G. Quinn

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A late Quaternary geomagnetic secular variation record from Lake Waiau, Hawaii, and the question of the Pacific nondipole low, Lei Peng and J. W. King

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Evaluation of synchrony of feeding behaviour in individual Acartia hudsonica (Copepoda, Calanoida), V. Rodriguez and E. G. Durbin

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In vitro effects of homologous prolactins on testosterone production by testes of tilapia (Oreochromis mossambicus), David A. Rubin and Jennifer L. Specker

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The impact of the Cretaceous/Tertiary bolide on evaporite terrane and generation of major sulfuric acid aerosol, H. Sigurdsson, S. D'Hondt, and S. Carey

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The impact of the Cretaceous/Tertiary bolide on evaporite terrane and generation of major sulfuric acid aerosol, H. Sigurdsson, S. D'Hondt, and S. Carey

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Sedimentation of tephra by volcanic plumes. Part 2: controls on thickness and grain-size variations of tephra fall deposits, R. S.J. Sparks, M. I. Bursik, G. J. Ablay, R. M.E. Thomas, and S. N. Carey

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Asynchrony of changes in tissue and plasma thyroid hormones during the parr-smolt transformation of coho salmon, Jennifer L. Specker, Christopher L. Brown, and Howard A. Bern

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Continental origin and industrial sources of trace metals in the Northwest Atlantic troposphere, A. Veron, T. M. Church, C. C. Patterson, Y. Erel, and J. T. Merrill

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The role of deep-sea zooplankton in carbon cycles, K. F. Wishner and M. M. Gowing

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Effect of temperature on lower feeding thresholds, gut evacuation rate, and diel feeding behavior in the copepod Acartia hudsonica, E. Wlodarczyk, A. G. Durbin, and E. G. Durbin

Manuscripts from 1991

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Fractionation of butyltin species during sample extraction and preparation for analysis, D. Adelman, K. R. Hinga, and M. E.Q. Pilson

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Changes in gonadal hormones during oocyte development in the striped bass, Morone saxatilis, David L. Berlinsky and Jennifer L. Specker

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Cortisol stimulates hypo‐osmoregulatory ability in Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar L., G. A. Bisbal and J. L. Specker

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Satellite-derived global sea surface temperature fields: 1982-1989, Otis B. Brown, Robert H. Evans, and Peter Cornillon

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Transport and deposition of tephra by pyroclastic flows and surges, S. N. Carey

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Comparative Study of Two Recent Edge-Detection Algorithms Designed to Process Sea-Surface Temperature Fields, Jean-François Cayula, Peter C. Cornillon, Ronald Holyer, and Sara Peckinpaugh

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Gulf Stream water on the shelf and upper slope north of Cape Hatteras, James H. Churchill and Peter C. Cornillon

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Phylogenetic and stratigraphic analysis of earliest Paleocene biserial and triserial planktonic foraminifera, S. L. D'Hondt

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The atmospheric input of trace species to the world ocean, R. A. Duce, P. S. Liss, J. T. Merrill, E. L. Atlas, P. Buat‐Menard, B. B. Hicks, J. M. Miller, J. M. Prospero, R. Arimoto, T. M. Church, W. Ellis, J. N. Galloway, L. Hansen, T. D. Jickells, A. H. Knap, K. H. Reinhardt, B. Schneider, A. Soudine, J. J. Tokos, S. Tsunogai, R. Wollast, and M. Zhou

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Eruption dynamics and magma withdrawal during the plinian phase of the Bishop Tuff eruption, Long Valley caldera, J. E. Gardner, H. Sigurdsson, and S. N. Carey

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Descriptive oceanography during the Frontal Air‐Sea Interaction Experiment: Medium‐ to large‐scale variability, George R. Halliwell, Peter C. Cornillon, Kenneth H. Brink, Raymond T. Pollard, David L. Evans, Lloyd A. Regier, John M. Toole, and Raymond W. Scmitt

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Westward-propagating SST Anomaly Features in the Sargasso Sea, 1982–88, George R. Halliwell Jr., Peter C. Cornillon, and Deidre A. Byrne

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Westward-propagating SST Anomalies and Baroclinic Eddies in the Sargasso Sea, George R. Halliwell Jr., Young Jae Ro, and Peter C. Cornillon

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Climatological perspectives, oceanographic and meteorological, on variability in the subtropical convergence zone in the northwestern Atlantic, H. P. Hanson, P. Cornillon, G. R. Halliwell, and V. Halliwell

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Hydrogen peroxide and organic peroxides in the marine environment, Brian G. Heikes, William L. Miller, and Meehye Lee

Atmospheric deposition and nitrogen inputs to coastal waters, K. R. Hinga, A. A. Keller, and C. A. Oviatt

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Control of deep-sea benthic community structure by oxygen and organic-matter gradients in the eastern Pacific Ocean, L. A. Levin, C. L. Huggett, and K. F. Wishner

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The 1783 Lakagigar eruption in Iceland: geochemistry, CO2 and sulfur degassing, Nicole Metrich, Haraldur Sigurdsson, Peter S. Meyer, and Joseph D. Devine

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In vitro effects of arginine vasotocin on testosterone production by testes of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss), Mildred Rodríguez and Jennifer L. Specker

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Measuring Mean Velocities with POGO, Hans Thomas Rossby, J. Fontaine, and J. Hummon

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A carbon budget for a eutrophic marine ecosystem and the role of sulfur metabolism in sedimentary carbon, oxygen and energy dynamics, P. Sampou and C. A. Oviatt

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Seasonal patterns of sedimentary carbon and anaerobic respiration along a simulated eutrophication gradient, P. Sampou and Candace A. Oviatt

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Comments on the early settlement of Iceland, Haraldur Sigurdsson

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Pyroclastic flows of the 1883 Krakatau eruption, Haraldur Sigurdsson, Steven Carey, Charles Mandeville, and Sutikno Bronto

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Glass from the Cretaceous/Tertiary boundary in Haiti, Haraldur Sigurdsson, Steven D'Hondt, Michael A. Arthur, Timothy J. Bralower, James C. Zachos, Mickey Van Fossen, and James E.T. Channel

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Geochemical constraints on source region of Cretaceous/Tertiary impact glasses, H. Sigurdsson, Ph Bonté, L. Turpin, M. Chaussidon, N. Metrich, M. Steinberg, Ph Pradel, and S. D'Hondt

Submarine pyroclastic flows of the 1883 eruption of Krakatau volcano, H. Sigurdsson, S. Carey, and C. Mandeville

A neural network approach to cloud detection in AVHRR images, Olga Slawinski, James G. Kowalski, and Peter C. Cornillon

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Sedimentation from gravity currents generated by turbulent plumes, R. S.J. SPARKS, S. N. CAREY, and H. SIGURDSSON

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Interactions with the benthos alter pelagic food web structure in coastal waters, B. K. Sullivan, P. H. Doering, C. A. Oviatt, A. A. Keller, and J. B. Frithsen

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Equatorward currents in temperatures 1.8 - 6.0°C on the continental slope in the mid-atlantic bight, D. Randolph Watts

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Amino acid sequence of growth hormone isolated from medium of incubated pituitary glands of tilapia (Oreochromis mossambicus), Kazuo Yamaguchi, David S. King, Jennifer L. Specker, Richard S. Nishioka, Tetsuya Hirano, and Howard A. Bern

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Atmospheric iron inputs and primary productivity: Phytoplankton responses in the North Pacific, R. W. Young, K. L. Carder, P. R. Betzer, D. K. Costello, R. A. Duce, G. R. DiTullio, N. W. Tindale, E. A. Laws, M. Uematsu, J. T. Merrill, and R. A. Feely

Manuscripts from 1990

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Biogeochemistry of Butyitins in an Enclosed Marine Ecosystem, David Adelman, Kenneth R. Hinga, and Michael E.Q. Pilson

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Airborne measurements of dimethylsulfide, sulfur dioxide, and aerosol ions over the Southern Ocean South of Australia, H. Berresheim, M. O. Andreae, G. P. Ayers, R. W. Gillett, J. T. Merrill, V. J. Davis, and W. L. Chameides

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The Significance of the South Atlantic Equatorial Countercurrent to the Ecology of the Green Turtle Breeding Population of Ascension Island, C. W. Brown

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Variations in column height and magma discharge during the May 18, 1980 eruption of Mount St. Helens, S. Carey, H. Sigurdsson, J. E. Gardner, and W. Criswell

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Edge Detection Applies to SST Fields, Jean-François Cayula and Peter C. Cornillon

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Satellite-derived global sea surface temperature fields: 1982-1989, Peter Cornillon, Otis Brown, and Robert Evans

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Control of nutrient concentrations in the Seekonk-Providence River region of Narragansett Bay, Rhode Island, P. H. Doering, C. A. Oviatt, and M. E.Q. Pilson

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Diel feeding behavior in the marine copepod Acartia tonsa in relation to food availability, A. G. Durbin, E. G. Durbin, and E. Wlodarczyk

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Sulfur in the western North Atlantic Ocean atmosphere: Results from a summer 1988 ship/aircraft experiment, James N. Galloway, William C. Keene, Alexander A.P. Pszenny, Douglas M. Whelpdale, Herman Sievering, John T. Merrill, and Joe F. Boatman

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A Test of the Parsons–Veronis Hypothesis on the Separation of the Gulf Stream, Avijit Gangopadhyay, P. C. Cornillon, and D. Randolph Watts

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Large-Scale SST Variability in the Western North Atlantic Subtropical Convergence Zone during FASINEX. Part II: Upper Ocean Heat Balance and Frontogenesis, George R. Halliwell Jr. and Peter C. Cornillon

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Large-scale SST variability in the western North Atlantic subtropical convergence zone during FASINEX. part I: description of SST and wind stress fields, G. R. Halliwell and P. Cornillon

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The geochemical cycling of reactive chlorine through the marine troposphere, William C. Keene, Alexander A. P. Pszenny, Daniel J. Jacob, Robert A. Duce, James N. Galloway, Joseph J. Schultz-Tokos, Herman Sievering, and Joe F. Boatman

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Depletion of H2O2 in a Greenland ice core: Implications for oxidation of volcanic SO2, Paolo Laj, Scott M. Drummey, Mary Jo Spencer, Julie M. Palais, and Haraldur Sigurdsson

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Sources of petroleum hydrocarbons in urban runoff, James S. Latimer, Eva J. Hoffman, Gerald Hoffman, James L. Fasching, and James G. Quinn

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Erratum: Sources of petroleum hydrocarbons in urban runoff (Water, Air, and Soil Pollution 1990, 52, 1-21), J. S. Latimer, E. J. Hoffman, G. Hoffman, J. L. Fasching, and J. G. Quinn

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The sources of PCBs to the Narragansett Bay estuary, J. S. Latimer, L. A. Leblanc, J. T. Ellis, J. Zheng, and J. G. Quinn

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Measurements of tropospheric nitric acid over the western United States and northeastern Pacific Ocean, P. J. LeBel, B. J. Huebert, H. I. Schiff, S. A. Vay, S. E. VanBramer, and D. R. Hastie

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The Dominion Range Ice Core, Queen Maud Montains, Antarctica - General Site and Core Characteristics with Implications, Paul A. Mayewski, Mark S. Twickler, Wm Berry Lyons, Mary Jo Spencer, Debra A. Meese, Anthony J. Gow, Pieter Grootes, Todd Sowers, M. Scott Watson, and Eric Saltzman

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Physical and acoustic properties of Arctic Ocean deep-sea sediments: paleoclimatic implications, J. Mienert, L. A. Mayer, G. A. Jones, and J. W. King

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Are estuaries traps for anthropogenic nutrients? Evidence from estuarine mesocosms, Barbara L. Nowicki and Candace A. Oviatt

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X-ray spectrometry of individual Asian dust-storm particles over the Japanese islands and the North Pacific Ocean, Kikuo Okada, Hiroshi Naruse, Toyoaki Tanaka, Osamu Nemoto, Yasunobu Iwasaka, Pei Ming Wu, Akira Ono, Robert A. Duce, Mitsuo Uematsu, John T. Merrill, and Kimio Arao

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Effects of leaf litter on survival and growth of juvenile coho salmon, Steven J. Parker, Ann G. Durbin, and Jennifer L. Specker

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Salinity and temperature effects on whole-animal thyroid hormone levels in larval and juvenile striped bass, Morone saxatilis, Steven J. Parker and Jennifer L. Specker

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Measurements of dimethyl sulfide oxidation products in the summertime North Atlantic marine boundary layer, A. A.P. Pszenny, G. R. Harvey, C. J. Brown, R. F. Lang, W. C. Keene, J. N. Galloway, and J. T. Merrill

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Morphology and taxonomy of chaetoceros compressus lauder var. Hirtisetus var. Nova, with preliminary consideration of closely related taxa, J. E.B. Rines and P. E. Hargraves

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Gulf stream and wind-induced current variability on the northeastern Florida continental shelf, José Santos, Mark Wimbush, Thomas N. Lee, and Leonard J. Pietrafesa

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Assessment of the atmospheric impact of volcanic eruptions, Haraldur Sigurdsson

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Evidence of volcanic loading of the atmosphere and climate response, Haraldur Sigurdsson

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Evidence of volcanic loading of the atmosphere and climate response, Haraldur Sigurdsson

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Pre-eruption compositional gradients and mixing of andesite and dacite magma erupted from Nevado del Ruiz Volcano, Colombia in 1985, H. Sigurdsson, S. Carey, J. M. Palais, and J. Devine

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Influence of magma withdrawal on compositional gradients during the AD 79 Vesuvius eruption, H. Sigurdsson, W. Cornell, and S. Carey

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Summary of meteorological conditions over the North Atlantic Ocean during GCE/CASE/WATOX, B. J.B. Stunder, R. Artz, G. D. Rolph, J. M. Harris, and J. T. Merrill

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Deep-Ocean Bottom Pressure Measurement: Drift Removal and Performance, D. Randolph Watts and Harilaos Kontoyiannis

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Inverted Echo Sounder Measurement of Dynamic Height Through an ENSO Cycle in the Central Equatorial Pacific, Mark Wimbush, Kathleen A. Donohue, Stephen M. Chiswell, and Roger Lukas

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Involvement of the oxygen minimum in benthic zonation on a deep seamount, Karen Wishner, Lisa Levin, Marcia Gowing, and Lauren Mullineaux

Manuscripts from 1989

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Ultra-violet resonance Raman spectra of live cyanobacteria with 222.5-251.0 nm pulsed laser excitation, M. Baek, W. H. Nelson, and P. E. Hargraves

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Mesoscale Eddies and Submesoscale, Coherent Vortices: Their Existence Near and Interactions with the Gulf Stream, J. M. Bane, L. M. O'Keefe, and D. R. Watts

Rock-magnetic stratigraphy of Leg 108 Sites 658, 659, 661, and 665, eastern tropical Atlantic, J. Bloemendal, J. W. King, L. Tauxe, and J. P. Valet

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The intensity of plinian eruptions, Steven Carey and Haraldur Sigurdsson

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Autoregressive modeling for the spectral analysis of oceanographic data, A. Gangopadhyay, P. Cornillon, and L. B. Jackson

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Middle to late Quaternary sediment fluxes in the Labrador Sea, ODP Leg 105, Site 646: a synthesis of rock-magnetic, oxygen-isotopic, carbonate, and planktonic foraminiferal data, F. R. Hall, J. Bloemendal, J. W. King, M. A. Arthur, and A. E. Aksu

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The relationship between variations in rock-magnetic properties and grain size of sediments from ODP Hole 645C, F. R. Hall, W. H. Busch, and J. W. King

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Rock-magnetic stratigraphy of Site 645 (Baffin Bay) from ODP Leg 105, F. R. Hall and J. W. King

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Adsorption studies of xylenes and ethylbenzene on soil and humic acid by a purge and trap gas chromatographic method, Reyaz A. Kango and James G. Quinn