Explore scholarly publications from the Graduate School of Oceanography faculty at the University of Rhode Island.

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Manuscripts from 1991

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Climatological perspectives, oceanographic and meteorological, on variability in the subtropical convergence zone in the northwestern Atlantic, H. P. Hanson, P. Cornillon, G. R. Halliwell, and V. Halliwell

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Hydrogen peroxide and organic peroxides in the marine environment, Brian G. Heikes, William L. Miller, and Meehye Lee

Atmospheric deposition and nitrogen inputs to coastal waters, K. R. Hinga, A. A. Keller, and C. A. Oviatt

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The 1783 Lakagigar eruption in Iceland: geochemistry, CO2 and sulfur degassing, Nicole Metrich, Haraldur Sigurdsson, Peter S. Meyer, and Joseph D. Devine

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In vitro effects of arginine vasotocin on testosterone production by testes of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss), Mildred Rodríguez and Jennifer L. Specker

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Measuring Mean Velocities with POGO, Hans Thomas Rossby, J. Fontaine, and J. Hummon

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A carbon budget for a eutrophic marine ecosystem and the role of sulfur metabolism in sedimentary carbon, oxygen and energy dynamics, P. Sampou and C. A. Oviatt

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Seasonal patterns of sedimentary carbon and anaerobic respiration along a simulated eutrophication gradient, P. Sampou and Candace A. Oviatt

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Comments on the early settlement of Iceland, Haraldur Sigurdsson

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Pyroclastic flows of the 1883 Krakatau eruption, Haraldur Sigurdsson, Steven Carey, Charles Mandeville, and Sutikno Bronto

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Glass from the Cretaceous/Tertiary boundary in Haiti, Haraldur Sigurdsson, Steven D'Hondt, Michael A. Arthur, Timothy J. Bralower, James C. Zachos, Mickey Van Fossen, and James E.T. Channel

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Geochemical constraints on source region of Cretaceous/Tertiary impact glasses, H. Sigurdsson, Ph Bonté, L. Turpin, M. Chaussidon, N. Metrich, M. Steinberg, Ph Pradel, and S. D'Hondt

Submarine pyroclastic flows of the 1883 eruption of Krakatau volcano, H. Sigurdsson, S. Carey, and C. Mandeville

A neural network approach to cloud detection in AVHRR images, Olga Slawinski, James G. Kowalski, and Peter C. Cornillon

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Sedimentation from gravity currents generated by turbulent plumes, R. S.J. SPARKS, S. N. CAREY, and H. SIGURDSSON

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Interactions with the benthos alter pelagic food web structure in coastal waters, B. K. Sullivan, P. H. Doering, C. A. Oviatt, A. A. Keller, and J. B. Frithsen

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Equatorward currents in temperatures 1.8 - 6.0°C on the continental slope in the mid-atlantic bight, D. Randolph Watts

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Amino acid sequence of growth hormone isolated from medium of incubated pituitary glands of tilapia (Oreochromis mossambicus), Kazuo Yamaguchi, David S. King, Jennifer L. Specker, Richard S. Nishioka, Tetsuya Hirano, and Howard A. Bern

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Atmospheric iron inputs and primary productivity: Phytoplankton responses in the North Pacific, R. W. Young, K. L. Carder, P. R. Betzer, D. K. Costello, R. A. Duce, G. R. DiTullio, N. W. Tindale, E. A. Laws, M. Uematsu, J. T. Merrill, and R. A. Feely

Manuscripts from 1990

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Biogeochemistry of Butyitins in an Enclosed Marine Ecosystem, David Adelman, Kenneth R. Hinga, and Michael E.Q. Pilson

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Airborne measurements of dimethylsulfide, sulfur dioxide, and aerosol ions over the Southern Ocean South of Australia, H. Berresheim, M. O. Andreae, G. P. Ayers, R. W. Gillett, J. T. Merrill, V. J. Davis, and W. L. Chameides

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The Significance of the South Atlantic Equatorial Countercurrent to the Ecology of the Green Turtle Breeding Population of Ascension Island, C. W. Brown

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Variations in column height and magma discharge during the May 18, 1980 eruption of Mount St. Helens, S. Carey, H. Sigurdsson, J. E. Gardner, and W. Criswell

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Edge Detection Applies to SST Fields, Jean-François Cayula and Peter C. Cornillon

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Satellite-derived global sea surface temperature fields: 1982-1989, Peter Cornillon, Otis Brown, and Robert Evans

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Control of nutrient concentrations in the Seekonk-Providence River region of Narragansett Bay, Rhode Island, P. H. Doering, C. A. Oviatt, and M. E.Q. Pilson

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Diel feeding behavior in the marine copepod Acartia tonsa in relation to food availability, A. G. Durbin, E. G. Durbin, and E. Wlodarczyk

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Sulfur in the western North Atlantic Ocean atmosphere: Results from a summer 1988 ship/aircraft experiment, James N. Galloway, William C. Keene, Alexander A.P. Pszenny, Douglas M. Whelpdale, Herman Sievering, John T. Merrill, and Joe F. Boatman

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A Test of the Parsons–Veronis Hypothesis on the Separation of the Gulf Stream, Avijit Gangopadhyay, P. C. Cornillon, and D. Randolph Watts

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Large-Scale SST Variability in the Western North Atlantic Subtropical Convergence Zone during FASINEX. Part II: Upper Ocean Heat Balance and Frontogenesis, George R. Halliwell Jr. and Peter C. Cornillon

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Large-scale SST variability in the western North Atlantic subtropical convergence zone during FASINEX. part I: description of SST and wind stress fields, G. R. Halliwell and P. Cornillon

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The geochemical cycling of reactive chlorine through the marine troposphere, William C. Keene, Alexander A. P. Pszenny, Daniel J. Jacob, Robert A. Duce, James N. Galloway, Joseph J. Schultz-Tokos, Herman Sievering, and Joe F. Boatman

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Depletion of H2O2 in a Greenland ice core: Implications for oxidation of volcanic SO2, Paolo Laj, Scott M. Drummey, Mary Jo Spencer, Julie M. Palais, and Haraldur Sigurdsson

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Sources of petroleum hydrocarbons in urban runoff, James S. Latimer, Eva J. Hoffman, Gerald Hoffman, James L. Fasching, and James G. Quinn

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Erratum: Sources of petroleum hydrocarbons in urban runoff (Water, Air, and Soil Pollution 1990, 52, 1-21), J. S. Latimer, E. J. Hoffman, G. Hoffman, J. L. Fasching, and J. G. Quinn

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The sources of PCBs to the Narragansett Bay estuary, J. S. Latimer, L. A. Leblanc, J. T. Ellis, J. Zheng, and J. G. Quinn

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Measurements of tropospheric nitric acid over the western United States and northeastern Pacific Ocean, P. J. LeBel, B. J. Huebert, H. I. Schiff, S. A. Vay, S. E. VanBramer, and D. R. Hastie

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The Dominion Range Ice Core, Queen Maud Montains, Antarctica - General Site and Core Characteristics with Implications, Paul A. Mayewski, Mark S. Twickler, Wm Berry Lyons, Mary Jo Spencer, Debra A. Meese, Anthony J. Gow, Pieter Grootes, Todd Sowers, M. Scott Watson, and Eric Saltzman

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Physical and acoustic properties of Arctic Ocean deep-sea sediments: paleoclimatic implications, J. Mienert, L. A. Mayer, G. A. Jones, and J. W. King

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Are estuaries traps for anthropogenic nutrients? Evidence from estuarine mesocosms, Barbara L. Nowicki and Candace A. Oviatt

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X-ray spectrometry of individual Asian dust-storm particles over the Japanese islands and the North Pacific Ocean, Kikuo Okada, Hiroshi Naruse, Toyoaki Tanaka, Osamu Nemoto, Yasunobu Iwasaka, Pei Ming Wu, Akira Ono, Robert A. Duce, Mitsuo Uematsu, John T. Merrill, and Kimio Arao

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Effects of leaf litter on survival and growth of juvenile coho salmon, Steven J. Parker, Ann G. Durbin, and Jennifer L. Specker

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Salinity and temperature effects on whole-animal thyroid hormone levels in larval and juvenile striped bass, Morone saxatilis, Steven J. Parker and Jennifer L. Specker

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Measurements of dimethyl sulfide oxidation products in the summertime North Atlantic marine boundary layer, A. A.P. Pszenny, G. R. Harvey, C. J. Brown, R. F. Lang, W. C. Keene, J. N. Galloway, and J. T. Merrill

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Morphology and taxonomy of chaetoceros compressus lauder var. Hirtisetus var. Nova, with preliminary consideration of closely related taxa, J. E.B. Rines and P. E. Hargraves

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Gulf stream and wind-induced current variability on the northeastern Florida continental shelf, José Santos, Mark Wimbush, Thomas N. Lee, and Leonard J. Pietrafesa

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Assessment of the atmospheric impact of volcanic eruptions, Haraldur Sigurdsson

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Evidence of volcanic loading of the atmosphere and climate response, Haraldur Sigurdsson

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Evidence of volcanic loading of the atmosphere and climate response, Haraldur Sigurdsson

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Pre-eruption compositional gradients and mixing of andesite and dacite magma erupted from Nevado del Ruiz Volcano, Colombia in 1985, H. Sigurdsson, S. Carey, J. M. Palais, and J. Devine

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Influence of magma withdrawal on compositional gradients during the AD 79 Vesuvius eruption, H. Sigurdsson, W. Cornell, and S. Carey

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Summary of meteorological conditions over the North Atlantic Ocean during GCE/CASE/WATOX, B. J.B. Stunder, R. Artz, G. D. Rolph, J. M. Harris, and J. T. Merrill

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Deep-Ocean Bottom Pressure Measurement: Drift Removal and Performance, D. Randolph Watts and Harilaos Kontoyiannis

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Inverted Echo Sounder Measurement of Dynamic Height Through an ENSO Cycle in the Central Equatorial Pacific, Mark Wimbush, Kathleen A. Donohue, Stephen M. Chiswell, and Roger Lukas

Manuscripts from 1989

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Ultra-violet resonance Raman spectra of live cyanobacteria with 222.5-251.0 nm pulsed laser excitation, M. Baek, W. H. Nelson, and P. E. Hargraves

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Mesoscale Eddies and Submesoscale, Coherent Vortices: Their Existence Near and Interactions with the Gulf Stream, J. M. Bane, L. M. O'Keefe, and D. R. Watts

Rock-magnetic stratigraphy of Leg 108 Sites 658, 659, 661, and 665, eastern tropical Atlantic, J. Bloemendal, J. W. King, L. Tauxe, and J. P. Valet

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The intensity of plinian eruptions, Steven Carey and Haraldur Sigurdsson

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Autoregressive modeling for the spectral analysis of oceanographic data, A. Gangopadhyay, P. Cornillon, and L. B. Jackson

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Middle to late Quaternary sediment fluxes in the Labrador Sea, ODP Leg 105, Site 646: a synthesis of rock-magnetic, oxygen-isotopic, carbonate, and planktonic foraminiferal data, F. R. Hall, J. Bloemendal, J. W. King, M. A. Arthur, and A. E. Aksu

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The relationship between variations in rock-magnetic properties and grain size of sediments from ODP Hole 645C, F. R. Hall, W. H. Busch, and J. W. King

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Rock-magnetic stratigraphy of Site 645 (Baffin Bay) from ODP Leg 105, F. R. Hall and J. W. King

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Adsorption studies of xylenes and ethylbenzene on soil and humic acid by a purge and trap gas chromatographic method, Reyaz A. Kango and James G. Quinn

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The Average Distribution of Volume Transport and Potential Vorticity with Temperature at Three Sections across the Gulf Stream, K. D. Leaman, E. Johns, and Hans Thomas Rossby

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Sea Beam survey of an active strike‐slip fault: The San Clemente fault in the California Continental Borderland, Mark R. Legg, Bruce P. Luyendyk, Jacqueline Mammerickx, Christian de Moustier, and Robert C. Tyce

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Meteorological analysis of long range transport of mineral aerosols over the North Pacific, J. T. Merrill, M. Uematsu, and R. Bleck

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Dissolved organic copper isolated by C18 reverse-phase extraction in an anoxic basin located in the Pettaquamscutt River Estuary, Gary L. Mills, Gregory S. Douglas, and James G. Quinn

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Phytoplankton species and abundance in response to eutrophication in coastal marine mesocosms, Candace Oviatt, Patricia Lane, Fred French, and Percy Donagha

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Using the Inverted Echo Sounder to Measure Vertical Profiles of Gulf Stream Temperature and Geostrophic Velocity, Robert S. Pickart and D. Randolph Watts

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Comparison of sinking and sedimentation rate measurements in a diatom winter/spring bloom, Ulf Riebesell

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Effects of photoperiod on growth and smolting in juvenile Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar), Richard L. Saunders, Jennifer L. Specker, and Martin P. Komourdjian

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Nitrate in the atmospheric boundary layer of the tropical South Pacific: Implications regarding sources and transport, Dennis L. Savoie, Joseph M. Prospero, John T. Merrill, and Mitsuo Uematsu

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Plinian and co-ignimbrite tephra fall from the, Haraldur Sigurdsson and Steven Carey

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Unequal activities of the two tilapia prolactins in the whole-animal transepithelial potential bioassay using the red eft, Jennifer L. Specker, Patricia Stockin Brown, and Stephen C. Brown

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Thyroidal response of Atlantic salmon to seawater challenge: Predictor of growth in seawater, Jennifer L. Specker, Timothy A. Whitesel, Steven J. Parker, and Richard L. Saunders

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Secondary circulations in the bottom boundary layer over sedimentary furrows, Bruce E. Viekman, Mark Wimbush, and John C. Van Leer

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Producing accurate maps of the Gulf Stream thermal front using objective analysis, D. R. Watts, K. L. Tracey, and A. I. Friedlander

Manuscripts from 1988

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Vertical distribution of dimethylsulfide, sulfur dioxide, aerosol ions, and radon over the Northeast Pacific Ocean, M. O. Andreae, H. Berresheim, T. W. Andreae, M. A. Kritz, T. S. Bates, and J. T. Merrill

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The history and decay of a Mediterranean salt lens, Laurence Armi, Dave Hebert, Neil Oakey, James Price, Philip L. Richardson, Thomas Rossby, and Barry Ruddick

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Steady-state and decay characteristics of protein tryptophan fluorescence from algae, M. Baek, W. H. Nelson, P. E. Hargraves, J. F. Tanguay, and S. L. Suib

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Long-range transport of giant mineral aerosol particles, P. R. Betzer, K. L. Carder, R. A. Duce, J. T. Merrill, N. W. Tindale, M. Uematsu, D. K. Costello, R. W. Young, R. A. Feely, J. A. Breland, R. E. Bernstein, and A. M. Greco

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Paleoenvironmental implications of rock‐magnetic properties of Late Quaternary sediment cores from the eastern equatorial Atlantic, Jan Bloemendal, Bonnie Lamb, and John King

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Aromatase is concentrated in the proximal pars distalis of tilapia pituitary, Gloria V. Callard, Jennifer L. Specker, Jonathan Knapp, Richard S. Nishioka, and Howard A. Bern

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Experimental studies of particle-laden plumes, S. N. Carey, H. Sigurdsson, and R. S.J. Sparks

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Comparison of dynamic height measurements from an inverted echo sounder and an island tide gauge in the central Pacific, Stephen M. Chiswell, Mark Wimbush, and Roger Lukas

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A rock‐magnetic study of giant piston core LL44‐GPC3 from the central North Pacific and its paleoceanographic implications, Seong‐Jae ‐J Doh, John W. King, and Margaret Leinen

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Introduction to the symposium: Comparative endocrinology of the thyroid, J. Geoffrey Eales, E. Gordon Grau, F. M. Anne Mcnabb, and Jennifer L. Specker

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Symposium: “Protistan Autotrophic/Heterotrophic Interactions” Introductory Remarks, PAUL E. HARGRAVES

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Ultrastructure and Ecology of Calycomonas ovalis Wulff, 1919, (Chrysophyceae) and Its Redescription as a Testate Rhizopod, Paulinella ovalis N. Comb. (Filosea: Euglyphina), PAUL W. JOHNSON, PAUL E. HARGRAVES, and JOHN Mc N. SIEBURTH

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WATER QUALITY IN THE PAWTUXET RIVER: METAL MONITORING AND GEOCHEMISTRY, James S. Latimer, Constance G. Carey, Eva J. Hoffman, and James G. Quinn

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Dynamics and Chemistry of Marine Stratocumulus (DYCOMS) Experiment, D. H. Lenschow, I. R. Paluch, A. R. Bandy, R. Pearson Jr., S. R. Kawa, C. J. Weaver, B. J. Huebert, J. G. Kay, D. C. Thornton, and A. R. Driedger III

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Sea level along the southeast coast of China during El Niño, Li Li and Mark Wimbush

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ULTRASTRUCTURE AND ECOLOGY OF AUREOCOCCUS ANOPHAGEFERENS GEN. ET SP. NOV. (CHRYSOPHYCEAE): THE DOMINANT PICOPLANKTER DURING A BLOOM IN NARRAGANSETT BAY, RHODE ISLAND, SUMMER 1985, John Mc N. Sieburth, Paul W. Johnson, and Paul E. Hargraves

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Nine-year trajectory of a SOFAR float in the southwestern North Atlantic, W. B. Owens, P. L. Richardson, W. J. Schmitz, H. T. Rossby, and D. C. Weeb

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Accumulation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in crankcase oil, Richard J. Pruell and James G. Quinn

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Five drifters in a Mediterranean salt lens, T. Rossby

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Gas Bursts from Cameroon Crater Lakes: A New Natural Hazard, HARALDUR SIGURDSSON

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Volcanic hazards mitigation: A component of the U.N. International Decade of Natural Disaster Reduction, Haraldur Sigurdsson

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Preadaptive role of thyroid hormones in larval and juvenile salmon: Growth, the gut and evolutionary considerations, Jennifer L. Specker

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An Angus/Argo study of the neovolcanic zone along the East Pacific rise from the Clipperton fracture zone to 12°N, E. Uchupi, W. C. Schwab, R. D. Ballard, J. L. Cheminee, J. Francheteau, R. Hekinian, D. K. Blackman, and H. Sigurdsson