Explore scholarly publications from the Graduate School of Oceanography faculty at the University of Rhode Island.

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Manuscripts from 1996

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Synoptic meteorology and transport during the North Atlantic Regional Experiment (NARE) intensive: Overview, John T. Merrill and Jennie L. Moody

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Meteorological analysis of tropospheric ozone profiles at Bermuda, John T. Merrill, Jennie L. Moody, Samuel J. Oltmans, and H. Levy

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Meteorological mechanisms for transporting O3 over the western North Atlantic Ocean: A case study for August 24-29, 1993, J. L. Moody, J. C. Davenport, J. T. Merrill, S. J. Oltmans, D. D. Parrish, J. S. Holloway, H. Levy, G. L. Forbes, M. Trainer, and M. Buhr

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Innervation of steroid-producing cells in the ovary of tilapia Oreochromis niloticus, Masaru Nakamura, Jennifer L. Specker, and Yoshitaka Nagahama

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Atmospheric sampling of Supertyphoon Mireille with NASA DC-8 aircraft on September 27, 1991, during PEM-West A, R E. Newell, Brian G. Heikes, John Merrill, and et al

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The fate of nitrogen and phosphorus at the land-sea margin of the North Atlantic Ocean, S. W. Nixon, J. W. Ammerman, L. P. Atkinson, V. M. Berounsky, G. Billen, W. C. Boicourt, W. R. Boynton, T. M. Church, D. M. Ditoro, R. Elmgren, J. H. Garber, A. E. Giblin, R. A. Jahnke, N. J.P. Owens, M. E.Q. Pilson, and S. P. Seitzinger

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Summer and spring ozone profiles over the North Atlantic from ozonesonde measurements, S. J. Oltmans, H. Levy II, J. M. Harris, John Merrill, J. L. Moody, J. A. Lathrop, E. Cuevas, M. Trainer, M. S. O'Neill, J. M. Prospero, H. Vömel, and B. J. Johnson

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Oxidation state of iron in tektite glasses from the Cretaceous/Tertiary boundary, N. Oskarsson, O. Helgason, and H. Sigurdsson

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Henry's law constant determinations for hydrogen peroxide, methyl hydroperoxide, hydroxymethyl hydroperoxide, ethyl hydroperoxide, and peroxyacetic acid, Daniel W. O'Sullivan, Meehye Lee, Birgitta C. Noone, and Brian G. Heikes

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Magnetofossils in the sediment of Lake Baikal, Siberia, J. A. Peck and J. W. King

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An 84-kyr paleomagnetic record from the sediments of Lake Baikal, Siberia, J. A. Peck, J. W. King, S. M. Colman, and V. A. Kravchinsky

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Convective transport of biomass burning emissions over Brazil during TRACE A, Kenneth E. Pickering, Anne M. Thompson, Yansen Wang, Wei Kuo Tao, Donna P. McNamara, Volker W.J.H. Kirchhoff, Brian G. Heikes, Glen W. Sachse, John D. Bradshaw, Gerald M. Gregory, and Donald R. Blake

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Areas of shallow water in the North Atlantic, Michael E.Q. Pilson and Sybil P. Seitzinger

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Late Quaternary sedimentation in the Lesser Antilles island arc, R. Pamela Reid, Steven N. Carey, and Daphne R. Ross

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The North Atlantic Current and surrounding waters: At the crossroads, T. Rossby

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Long-term mean and event-related pigment distributions during the unstratified period in South Atlantic Bight outer margin and middle shelf waters, J. P. Ryan and J. A. Yoder

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Ecology and life history traits of the benthopelagic mysid Boreomysis oparva from the eastern tropical Pacific oxygen minimum zone, Jennifer Saltzman

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Cretaceous-tertiary (Chicxulub) impact angle and its consequences, Peter H. Schultz and Steven D'Hondt

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Low ozone in the marine boundary layer of the tropical Pacific Ocean: Photochemical loss, chlorine atoms, and entrainment, H. B. Singh, G. L. Gregory, B. Anderson, E. Browell, G. W. Sachse, D. D. Davis, J. Crawford, J. D. Bradshaw, R. Talbot, D. R. Blake, D. Thornton, R. Newell, and J. Merrill

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Impact of biomass burning emissions on the composition of the South Atlantic troposphere: Reactive nitrogen and ozone, H. B. Singh, D. Herlth, R. Kolyer, R. Chatfield, W. Viezee, L. J. Salas, Y. Chen, J. D. Bradshaw, S. T. Sandholm, R. Talbot, G. L. Gregory, B. Anderson, G. W. Sachse, E. Browell, A. S. Bachmeier, D. R. Blake, B. Heikes, D. Jacob, and H. E. Fuelberg

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Reactive nitrogen and ozone over the western Pacific: Distribution, partitioning, and sources, H. B. Singh, D. Herlth, R. Kolyer, L. Salas, J. D. Bradshaw, S. T. Sandholm, D. D. Davis, J. Crawford, Y. Kondo, R. Talbot, G. L. Gregory, G. W. Sachse, E. Brownell, D. R. Blake, F. S. Rowland, John Merrill, Brian G. Heikes, S. C. Liu, P. J. Crutzen, and M. Kanakidou

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Comparison of free tropospheric western Pacific air mass classification schemes for the PEM-West A experiment, S. Smyth, J. Bradshaw, S. Sandholm, S. Liu, S. McKeen, G. Gregory, B. Anderson, R. Talbot, D. Blake, S. Rowland, E. Browell, M. Fenn, J. Merrill, S. Bachmeier, G. Sachse, J. Collins, D. Thornton, D. Davis, and H. Singh

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Local ocean response to a multiphase westerly wind burst: 1. Dynamic response, W. D. Smyth, David L. Hebert, and J. N. Moum

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Local ocean response to a multiphase westerly wind burst: 2. Thermal and freshwater responses, W. D. Smyth, David L. Hebert, and J. N. Moum

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A simple predator-prey model of exploited marine fish populations incorporating alternative prey, Paul D. Spencer and Jeremy S. Collie

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Variability of sea-surface temperature in the South Atlantic Bight as observed from satellite: Implications for offshore-spawning fish, P. M. Stegmann and J. A. Yoder

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Chemical characteristics of continental outflow over the tropical South Atlantic Ocean from Brazil and Africa, R. W. Talbot, J. D. Bradshaw, S. T. Sandholm, S. Smyth, D. R. Blake, N. R. Blake, G. W. Sachse, J. E. Collins, Brian G. Heikes, B. E. Anderson, G. L. Gregory, H. B. Singh, B. L. Lefer, and A. S. Bachmeier

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Chemical characteristics of continental outflow from Asia to the troposphere over the western Pacific Ocean during September–October 1991: Results from PEM‐West A, R. W. Talbot, J. E. Dibb, K. I. Klemm, J. D. Bradshaw, S. T. Sandholm, D. R. Blake, G. W. Sachse, J. Collins, Brian G. Heikes, G. L. Gregory, B. E. Anderson, H. B. Singh, D. C. Thornton, and John Merrill

Manuscripts from 1995

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Trace elements in the atmosphere over the North Atlantic, R. Arimoto, R. A. Duce, B. J. Ray, W. G. Ellis, J. D. Cullen, and J. T. Merrill

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Age-at-maturity estimates for atlantic coast female striped bass, David L. Berlinsky, Mary C. Fabrizio, F. John O’Brien, and Jennifer L. Specker

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Effects of delayed feeding on survival and growth of summer flounder Paralichthys dentatus larvae, Gustavo A. Bisbal and David A. Bengston

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Optical Measurements of Capillary-Gravity Wave Spectra Using a Scanning Laser Slope Gauge, Erik J. Bock and Tetsu Hara

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The intensity and magnitude of Holocene plinian eruptions from Mount St. Helens volcano, S. Carey, J. Gardner, and H. Sigurdsson

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Variability in the central equatorial Pacific, 1985–1989, S. M. Chiswell, Kathleen A. Donohue, and Mark Wimbush

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Continental climate response to orbital forcing from biogenic silica records in lake baikal, S. M. Colman, J. A. Peck, E. B. Karabanov, S. J. Carter, J. P. Bradbury, J. W. King, and D. F. Williams

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Petrology and eruption styles of Kick'em-Jenny submarine volcano, Lesser Antilles island arc, Joseph D. Devine and Haraldur Sigurdsson

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Interspecies variation in stable isotopic signals of Maastrichtian planktonic foraminifera, Steven D'Hondt and Michael A. Arthur

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Ammonium uptake and regeneration rates in a coastal upwelling regime, Mary-Lynn Dickson and Patricia A. Wheeler

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Phosphorus and nitrogen limitation of primary production in a simulated estuarine gradient, Peter H. Doering, Candace A. Oviatt, B. L. Nowicki, E. G. Klos, and L. W. Reed

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Diel feeding behavior and ingestion rate in the copepod Calanus finmarchicus in the southern Gulf of Maine during late spring, Edward G. Durbin, Robert G. Campbell, Sharon L. Gilman, and Ann G. Durbin

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Springtime nutrient and chlorophyll a concentrations in the southwestern Gulf of Maine, Edward G. Durbin, Ann G. Durbin, and Robert C. Beardsley

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Abundance, biomass, vertical migration and estimated development rate of the copepod Calanus finmarchicus in the southern Gulf of Maine during late spring, Edward G. Durbin, Sharon L. Gilman, Robert G. Campbell, and Ann G. Durbin

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Trajectories for Saharan dust transported to Barbados using Stoke's law to describe gravitational settling, W. G. Ellis and J. T. Merrill

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Motion and Evolution of Binary Tropical Cyclones in a Coupled Atmosphere–Ocean Numerical Model, Alexander I. Falkovich, Alexander P. Khain, and Isaac Ginis

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Petrologic diversity in Mount St. Helens dacites during the last 4,000 years: implications for magma mixing, James E. Gardner, Steve Carey, Malcolm J. Rutherford, and Haraldur Sigurdsson

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Influence of magma composition on the eruptive activity of Mount St Helens, Washington, J. E. Gardner, S. Carey, H. Sigurdsson, and M. J. Rutherford

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Experimental constraints on pre-eruptive water contents and changing magma storage prior to explosive eruptions of Mount St Helens volcano, J. E. Gardner, M. Rutherford, S. Carey, and H. Sigurdsson

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222RN at Bermuda and Mauna Loa: Local and distant sources, A. R. Hutter, R. J. Larsen, H. Maring, and J. T. Merrill

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Inferring dynamic height variations from acoustic travel time in the Pacific Ocean, Charles E. James and Mark Wimbush

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Characterization of yolk proteins during oocyte development of tilapia, Oreochromis mossambicus, Karla M. Johanning and Jennifer L. Specker

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Gulf Stream structure, transport, and recirculation near 68°W, W. E. Johns, T. J. Shay, J. M. Bane, and D. R. Watts

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Subduction dynamics: From the trench to the core‐mantle boundary, Chris Kincaid

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Laboratory investigation of the interaction of off-axis mantle plumes and spreading centres, C. Kincaid, G. Ito, and C. Gable

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Source of Ash Zone 1 in the North Atlantic, C. Lacasse, H. Sigurdsson, H. Jóhannesson, M. Paterne, and S. Carey

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Method for the Collection and HPLC Analysis of Hydrogen Peroxide and Cl and C2 Hydroperoxides in the Atmosphere, Meehye Lee, Birgitta C. Noone, Daniel O'Sullivan, and Brian G. Heikes

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Temporal variation of meandering intensity and domain-wide lateral oscillations of the Gulf Stream, Tong Lee and Peter Cornillon

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Transport climatology of tropospheric ozone: Bermuda, 1988-1991, J. L. Moody, S. J. Oltmans, H. Levy, and J. T. Merrill

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Formaldehyde, glyoxal, and methylglyoxal in air and cloudwater at a rural mountain site in central Virginia, J. William Munger, D. J. Jacob, B. C. Daube, L. W. Horowitz, W. C. Keene, and Brian G. Heikes

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Terrigenous Fe input and biogenic sedimentation in the glacial and interglacial equatorial Pacific Ocean, R. W. Murray, M. Leinen, D. W. Murray, A. C. Mix, and Christopher W. Knowlton

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An ecosystem level experiment on nutrient limitation in temperate coastal marine environments, C. Oviatt, P. Doering, B. Nowicki, L. Reed, J. Cole, and J. Frithsen

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Magnetic records of climate change, Richard L. Reynolds and John W. King

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Seasonal and low frequency variations in dynamic height anomaly and transport of the Gulf Stream, Olga T. Sato and T. Rossby

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Gulf Stream flow field and events near 68°W, T. J. Shay, J. M. Bane, D. R. Watts, and K. L. Tracey

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Carboxylic acids in the rural continental atmosphere over the eastern United States during the Shenandoah Cloud and Photochemistry Experiment, Robert W. Talbot, Byard W. Mosher, Brian G. Heikes, Daniel J. Jacob, J. William Munger, Bruce C. Daube, William C. Keene, John R. Maben, and Richard S. Artz

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Lagrangian studies of fluid exchange between the Gulf Stream and surrounding waters, Tao Song, T. Rossby, and E. Carter

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Nutrient limitation and the eutrophication of coastal lagoons, D. Taylor, Scott Nixon, S. Granger, and B. Buckley

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Fisheries and oceanography off Galicia, NW Spain: Mesoscale spatial and temporal changes in physical processes and resultant patterns of biological productivity, K. R. Tenore, M. Alonso-Noval, M. Alvarez-Ossorio, L. P. Atkinson, J. M. Cabanas, R. M. Cal, H. J. Campos, F. Castillejo, E. J. Chesney, N. Gonzalez, R. B. Hanson, C. R. McClain, A. Miranda, M. R. Roman, J. Sanchez, G. Santiago, L. Valdes, M. Varela, and J. Yoder

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Cortisol mediates the increase in intestinal fluid absorption in atlantic salmon during parr-smolt transformation, Pinup A. Veillette, Kristina Sundell, and Jennifer L. Specker

Annual cycle of potentially harmful dinoflagellates in the Golfo de Nicoya, Costa Rica, R. Viquez and P. E. Hargraves

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Gulf Stream path and thermocline structure near 74°W and 68°W, D. R. Watts, K. L. Tracey, J. M. Bane, and T. J. Shay

Manuscripts from 1994

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Surface alteration and physical properties of glass from the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary, A. Barkatt, J. C. Sang, A. N. Thorpe, F. E. Senftle, I. G. Talmy, M. K. Norr, J. J. Mazer, G. Izett, and H. Sigurdsson

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Controlled Biomineralization of Magnetite (Fe3O4) and Greigite (Fe3S4) in a Magnetotactic Bacterium, Dennis A. Bazylinski, Richard B. Frankel, Brigid R. Heywood, Stephen Mann, John W. King, Percy L. Donaghay, and Alfred K. Hanson

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A synthesis of post-glacial diatom records from Lake Baikal, J. Platt Bradbury, Ye V. Bezrukova, G. P. Chernyaeva, S. M. Colman, G. Khursevich, J. W. King, and Ye V. Likoshway

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Coccolithophorid blooms in the global ocean, Christopher W. Brown and James A. Yoder

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Distribution pattern of coccolithophorid blooms in the western North Atlantic Ocean, C. W. Brown and J. A. Yoder

The concentration of ash in volcanic plumes, inferred from dispersal data, M. I. Bursik, R. S.J. Sparks, S. N. Carey, and J. S. Gilbert

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Effects of pH on the growth and carbon uptake of marine phytoplankton, C. Y. Chen and E. G. Durbin

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The roles of vertical mixing, solar radiation, and wind stress in a model simulation of the sea surface temperature seasonal cycle in the tropical Pacific Ocean, D. Chen, A. J. Busalacchi, and L. M. Rothstein

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A hybrid vertical mixing scheme and its application to tropical ocean models, D. Chen, L. M. Rothstein, and A. J. Busalacchi

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Modeling predator-prey dynamics in a fluctuating environment, J. S. Collie and P. D. Spencer

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Lake-Level History of Lake Michigan for the Past 12,000 Years: The Record From Deep Lacustrine Sediments, Steven M. Colman, Richard M. Forester, Richard L. Reynolds, Donald S. Sweetkind, John W. King, Paul Gangemi, Glenn A. Jones, Lloyd D. Keigwin, and David S. Foster

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Cortisol stimulates intestinal fluid uptake in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) in the post-smolt stage, Sean C. Cornell, David M. Portesi, Philip A. Veillette, Kristina Sundell, and Jennifer L. Specker

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On the probability that a Gulf Stream meander crest detaches to form a warm core ring, P. Cornillon, Tong Lee, and G. Fall

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Surface-water acidification and extinction at the Cretaceous- Tertiary boundary, S. D'Hondt, M. E.Q. Pilson, H. Sigurdsson, A. K. Hanson, and S. Carey

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Surface-water acidification and extinction at the Cretaceous- Tertiary boundary, S. D'Hondt, M. E.Q. Pilson, H. Sigurdsson, A. K. Hanson, and S. Carey

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Stable Isotopic Signals and Photosymbiosis in Late Paleocene Planktic Foraminifera, Steven D’Hondt

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A stable isotopic record of the Maastrichtian ocean-climate system: South Atlantic DSDP site 528, Steven D'Hondt and Matthias Lindinger

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Interannual variability over the eastern North Atlantic Ocean: chemical and meteorological evidence for tropical influence on regional-scale transport in the extratropics, B. G. Doddridge, P. A. Dirmeyer, J. T. Merrill, S. J. Oltmans, and R. R. Dickerson

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Mixing behavior of dissolved organic carbon and its potential biological significance in the Pawcatuck River Estuary, Peter H. Doering, Candace A. Oviatt, James H. McKenna, and Laura W. Reed

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Five years’ central pacific sea level from in situ array, satellite altimeter and numerical model: Research note, Kathleen A. Donohue, Mark Wimbush, Xiaoli Zhu, Stephen M. Chiswell, Roger Lukas, and Harley E. Hurlburt

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On the Mixing Enhancement in a Meandering Jet Due to the Interaction with an Eddy, Stephanie Dutkiewicz and Nathan Paldor

Variation of free tropospheric total nitrate at Mauna Loa observatory, Hawaii, Gangwoong Lee, J. T. Merrill, and B. J. Huebert

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Variability in pigment concentration in warm-core rings as determined by coastal zone color scanner satellite imagery from the Mid-Atlantic Bight, G. Garcia-Moliner and J. A. Yoder

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Gulf Stream warm surges: thermal anomalies resulting from cold core ring interactions, C. Gilman and L. Rothstein

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An energy budget for northern sand lance, Ammodytes dubius, on Georges Bank, 1977-1986, Sharon L. Gilman

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In situ measurements of capillary-gravity wave spectra using a scanning laser slope gauge and microwave radars, T. Hara, E. J. Bock, and D. Lyzenga

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Wind Effects on the Nonlinear Evolution of Slowly Varying Gravity-Capillary Waves, Tetsu Hara

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Hydrodynamic modulation of short wind-wave spectra by long waves and its measurement using microwave backscatter, T. Hara and W. J. Plant

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Closing a heat budget: effect of internal waves, D. Hebert

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Decay of a near-inertial wave, D. Hebert and J. N. Moum