Explore scholarly publications from the Graduate School of Oceanography faculty at the University of Rhode Island.

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Manuscripts from 2000

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Oocyte development in summer flounder: Seasonal changes and steroid correlates, R. R. Merson, C. S. Casey, C. Martinez, B. Soffientino, M. Chandlee, and J. L. Specker

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Nonmethane hydrocarbon mixing ratios in continental outflow air from eastern North America: Export of ozone precursors to Bermuda, Peter J. Milne, Ana I. Prados, Russell R. Dickerson, Bruce G. Doddridge, Daniel D. Riemer, Rod G. Zika, John T. Merrill, and Jennie L. Moody

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Model estimates hurricane wind speed probabilities, Richard J. Mumane, Chris Barton, Eric Collins, Jeffrey Donnelly, James Eisner, Kerry Emanuel, Isaac Ginis, Susan Howard, Chris Landsea, Kam Biu Liu, David Malmquist, Megan McKay, Anthony Michaels, Norm Nelson, James O. Brien, David Scott, and Thompson Webb

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Export production and carbonate dissolution in the central equatorial Pacific Ocean over the past 1 Myr, R. W. Murray, Christopher W. Knowlton, M. Leinen, A. C. Mix, and C. H. Polsky

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A Case Study of Ship Track Formation in a Polluted Marine Boundary Layer, Kevin J. Noone, Doug W. Johnson, Jonathan P. Taylor, Ronald J. Ferek, Tim Garrett, Peter V. Hobbs, Philip A. Durkee, Kurt Nielsen, Elisabeth Öström, Colin O'Dowd, Michael H. Smith, Lynn M. Russell, Richard C. Flagan, John H. Seinfeld, Lieve De Bock, René E. Van Grieken, James G. Hudson, Ian Brooks, Richard F. Gasparovic, and Robert Pockalny

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A Case Study of Ships Forming and Not Forming Tracks in Moderately Polluted Clouds, Kevin J. Noone, Elisabeth Öström, Ronald J. Ferek, Tim Garrett, Peter V. Hobbs, Doug W. Johnson, Lynn M. Russell, Richard C. Flagan, John H. Seinfeld, Colin D. O'Dowd, Michael H. Smith, Philip A. Durkee, Kurt Nielsen, James G. Hudson, Robert Pockalny, Lieve De Bock, René E. Van Grieken, Richard F. Gasparovic, and Ian Brooks

Late Quaternary stratigraphy and sedimentation at Site 1002, Cariaco Basin (Venezuela), L. C. Peterson, G. H. Haug, R. W. Murray, K. M. Yarincik, J. W. King, T. J. Bralower, K. Kameo, S. D. Rutherford, and R. B. Pearce

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The influence of contiguous shoreline type, distance from shore, and vegetation biomass on nekton community structure in eelgrass beds, Kenneth B. Raposa and Candace A. Oviatt

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Free and bound benzotriazoles in marine and freshwater sediments, Christopher M. Reddy, James G. Quinn, and John W. King

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Mesozooplankton production and grazing in the Arabian Sea, Michael Roman, Sharon Smith, Karen Wishner, Xinsheng Zhang, and Marcia Gowing

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Slow variations in mean path of the Gulf Stream east of Cape Hatteras, T. Rossby and R. L. Benway

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Combustion Organic Aerosol as Cloud Condensation Nuclei in Ship Tracks, Lynn M. Russell, Kevin J. Noone, Ronald J. Ferek, Robert Pockalny, Richard C. Flagan, and John H. Seinfeld

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Early onset and tropical forcing of 100,000-year Pleistocene glacial cycles, S. Rutherford and S. D'Hondt

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Seasonal and low-frequency variability of the meridional heat flux at 36°N in the North Atlantic, Olga T. Sato and T. Rossby

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Erratum: Metamorphosis in the summer flounder, Paralichthys dentatus: Thyroidal status influences gill mitocnondriarich cells (General and Comparative Endocrinology (2000) 117:2 (238-250)), A. M. Schreiber and J. L. Specker

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A Sensitivity Study of the Thermodynamic Environment on GFDL Model Hurricane Intensity: Implications for Global Warming, Weixing Shen, Robert E. Tuleya, and Isaac Ginis

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History of circum-Caribbean explosive volcanism: 40Ar/39Ar dating of tephra layers, H. Sigurdsson, S. Kelley, R. M. Leckie, S. Carey, T. Bralower, and J. King

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Biomass burning influences on the composition of the remote South Pacific troposphere: analysis based on observations from PEM-Tropics-A, H. B. Singh, W. Viezee, Y. Chen, J. Bradshaw, S. Sandholm, D. Blake, N. Blake, Brian G. Heikes, J. Snow, R. Talbot, E. Browell, G. Gregory, G. Sachse, and S. Vay

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Distribution and fate of selected oxygenated organic species in the troposphere and lower stratosphere over the Atlantic, H. Singh, Y. Chen, A. Tabazadeh, Y. Fukui, I. Bey, R. Yantosca, D. Jacob, F. Arnold, K. Wohlfrom, E. Atlas, F. Flocke, D. Blake, N. Blake, Brian G. Heikes, J. Snow, R. Talbot, G. Gregory, G. Sachse, S. Vay, and Y. Kondo

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Tracer-based estimates of drilling-induced microbial contamination of deep sea crust, D. C. Smith, A. J. Spivack, M. R. Fisk, S. A. Haveman, and H. Staudigel

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Parr-smolt transformation in Atlantic salmon: Thyroid hormone deiodination in liver and brain and endocrine correlates of change in rheotactic behavior, Jennifer L. Specker, J. Geoffrey Eales, Masatomo Tagawa, and William A. Tyler

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Mouthbrooding in the black-chinned tilapia, Sarotherodon melanotheron (Pisces: Cichlidae): The presence of eggs reduces androgen and estradiol levels during paternal and maternal parental behavior, Jennifer L. Specker and Mitsuyo Kishida

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Flounder with partial intestine osmoregulate in seawater, J. L. Specker, K. Sundell, M. Chandlee, and B. Soffientino

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Incorporation and metabolism of cortisol in oocytes of tilapia (Oreochromis mossambicus), Masatomo Tagawa, Keiko Suzuki, and Jennifer L. Specker

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Evaluation of Front Detection Methods for Satellite-Derived SST Data Using In Situ Observations, David S. Ullman and Peter C. Cornillon

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Living in suboxia: Ecology of an Arabian Sea oxygen minimum zone copepod, Karen F. Wishner, Marcia M. Gowing, and Gelfman Celia

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UV resonance Raman detection and quantitation of domoic acid in phytoplankton, Q. Wu, W. H. Nelson, J. M. Treubig, P. R. Brown, P. Hargraves, M. Kirs, M. Feld, R. Desari, R. Manoharan, and E. B. Hanlon

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Terra's view of the sea, James A. Yoder

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Role of off-equatorial subsurface anomalies in initiating the 1991-1992 El Niño as revealed by the National Centers for Environmental Prediction ocean reanalysis data, Rong Hua Zhang and Lewis M. Rothstein

Manuscripts from 1999

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Linking the10Be continental record of Lake Baikal to marine and ice archives of the last 50 ka: Implication for the global dust-aerosol input, A. Aldahan, G. Possnert, J. Peck, J. King, and S. Colman

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Chemical characteristics of air from differing source regions during the Pacific Exploratory Mission‐Tropics A (PEM‐Tropics A), Ashley S. Board, Henry E. Fuelberg, Gerald L. Gregory, Brian G. Heikes, Martin G. Schultz, Donald R. Blake, Jack E. Dibb, Scott T. Sandholm, and Robert W. Talbot

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Relationship between air-sea gas transfer and short wind waves, Erik J. Bock, Tetsu Hara, Nelson M. Frew, and Wade R. McGillis

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Photofragmentation two-photon laser-induced fluorescence detection of NO2 and NO: Comparison of measurements with model results based on airborne observations during PEM-Tropics A, J. Bradshaw, D. Davis, J. Crawford, G. Chen, R. Shetter, M. Müller, G. Gregory, G. Sachse, D. Blake, B. Heikes, H. Singh, J. Mastromarino, and S. Sandholm

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OH and HO2 chemistry in the North Atlantic free troposphere, William H. Brune, D. Tan, I. F. Faloona, L. Jaeglé, D. J. Jacob, B. G. Heikes, J. Snow, Y. Kondo, R. Shetter, G. W. Sachse, B. Anderson, G. L. Gregory, S. Vay, H. B. Singh, D. D. Davis, J. H. Crawford, and D. R. Blake

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A Comparison of Satellite and In Situ–Based Sea Surface Temperature Climatologies, Kenneth S. Casey and Peter C. Cornillon

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Convective injection and photochemical decay of peroxides in the tropical upper troposphere: Methyl iodide as a tracer of marine convection, Daniel S. Cohan, Martin G. Schultz, Daniel J. Jacob, Brian G. Heikes, and Donald R. Blake

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Biogenic silica records from the BDP93 drill site and adjacent areas of the Selenga Delta, Lake Baikal, Siberia, Steven M. Colman, John A. Peck, Josephine Hatton, Eugene B. Karabanov, and John W. King

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Assessment of upper tropospheric HOx sources over the tropical Pacific based on NASA GTE/PEM data: Net effect on HOx and other photochemical parameters, J. Crawford, D. Davis, J. Olson, G. Chen, S. Liu, G. Gregory, J. Barrick, G. Sachse, S. Sandholm, B. Heikes, H. Singh, and D. Blake

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Changes in metabolic rates under fluctuating salinity regimes for two subtidal estuarine habitats, Charles N. Farris and Candace A. Oviatt

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Ozone and aerosol distributions and air mass characteristics over the South Pacific during the burning season, Marta A. Fenn, Edward V. Browell, Carolyn F. Butler, William B. Grant, Susan A. Kooi, Marian B. Clayton, Gerald L. Gregory, Reginald E. Newell, Yong Zhu, Jack E. Dibb, Henry E. Fuelberg, Bruce E. Anderson, Alan R. Bandy, Donald R. Blake, John D. Bradshaw, Brian G. Heikes, Glen W. Sachse, Scott T. Sandholm, Hanwant B. Singh, Robert W. Talbot, and Donald C. Thornton

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Chemical characteristics of Pacific tropospheric air in the region of the Intertropical Convergence Zone and South Pacific Convergence Zone, G. L. Gregory, D. J. Westberg, M. C. Shipham, D. R. Blake, R. E. Newell, H. E. Fuelberg, R. W. Talbot, B. G. Heikes, E. L. Atlas, G. W. Sachse, B. A. Anderson, and D. C. Thornton

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Intrusions: What drives them?, Dave Hebert

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Jet Streaks in the Gulf Stream, Stephan D. Howden and D. Randolph Watts

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Mantle flow, melting, and dehydration of the Iceland mantle plume, Garrett Ito, Yang Shen, Greg Hirth, and Cecily J. Wolfe

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Kuroshio Meanders in the East China Sea, Charles James, Mark Wimbush, and Hiroshi Ichikawa

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Predicted impacts of elevated temperature on the magnitude of the winter-spring phytoplankton bloom in temperate coastal waters: A mesocosm study, Aimee A. Keller, Candace A. Oviatt, Henry A. Walker, and Jamie D. Hawk

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Mixing structure of high-frequency internal waves in the Upper Eastern Equatorial Pacific, Andrew P. Mack and Dave Hebert

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Metabolic rate in relation to temperature and swimming speed, and the cost of filter feeding in Atlantic menhaden, Brevoortia tyrannus, William K. Macy, Ann G. Durbin, and Edward G. Durbin

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Atmospheric transport pathways from the Bilibino nuclear power plant to Alaska, A. Gr. Mahura, D. A. Jaffe, R. J. Andres, and J. T. Merrill

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Behaviour of particle-laden flows into the ocean: Experimental simulation and geological implications, Paul McLeod, Steven Carey, J. Stephen, and R. Sparks

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Growth and mortality of juvenile winter flounder in two New England estuaries, Carol Meise, Jeremy S. Collie, J. Widman, and P. Howell

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Growth and mortality of juvenile winter flounder in two new England estuaries, Carol Meise, Jeremy S. Collie, J. Widman, and P. Howell

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The oxygen minimum zone in the Arabian Sea during 1995, J. M. Morrison, L. A. Codispoti, Sharon L. Smith, Karen Wishner, Charles Flagg, Wilford D. Gardner, Steve Gaurin, S. W.A. Naqvi, Vijayakumar Manghnani, Linda Prosperie, and Jan S. Gundersen

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Adaptations of wild populations of the estuarine fish Fundulus heteroclitus to persistent environmental contaminants, D. Nacci, L. Coiro, D. Champlin, S. Jayaraman, R. McKinney, T. R. Gleason, W. R. Munns, J. L. Specker, and K. R. Cooper

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Distribution of hydrogen peroxide and methylhydroperoxide over the Pacific and South Atlantic Oceans, D. W. O'Sullivan, B. G. Heikes, M. Lee, W. Chang, G. L. Gregory, D. R. Blake, and G. W. Sachse

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Transport of ozone and pollutants from North America to the North Atlantic Ocean during the 1996 Atmosphere/Ocean Chemistry Experiment (AEROCE) intensive, A. I. Prados, R. R. Dickerson, B. G. Doddridge, P. A. Milne, J. L. Moody, and J. T. Merrill

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An alternative hypothesis for the origin of the "mediterranean" salt lens observed off the bahamas in the fall of 1976, Mark D. Prater and Tom Rossby

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Estimating Lagrangian trajectories with an ADCP, Jayendran Rajamony, D. Hebert, and T. Rossby

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GC-MS analysis of total petroleum hydrocarbons and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in seawater samples after the North Cape oil spill, Christopher M. Reddy and James G. Quinn

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Universality of the modeled small-scale response of the upper tropical ocean to squall wind forcing, R. A. Richardson, G. G. Sutyrin, D. Hebert, and L. M. Rothstein

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A Numerical Investigation of the Local Ocean Response to Westerly Wind Burst Forcing in the Western Equatorial Pacific, Raymond A. Richardson, Isaac Ginis, and Lewis M. Rothstein

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Early Swedish Contribution to Oceanography: Nils Gissler (1715-71) and the Inverted Barometer Effect, Gunnar I. Roden and H. Thomas Rossby

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On gyre interactions, T. Rossby

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Implementation of a Mesh Movement Scheme in a Multiply Nested Ocean Model and Its Application to Air–Sea Interaction Studies, C. Rowley and Isaac Ginis

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Environmental controls on the geographic distribution of zooplankton diversity, Scott Rutherford, Steven D'Hondt, and Warren Prell

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Enhanced chlorophyll at the shelfbreak of the Mid-Atlantic Bight and Georges Bank during the spring transition, John P. Ryan, James A. Yoder, and Peter C. Cornillon

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Chlorophyll enhancement and mixing associated with meanders of the shelf break front in the Mid-Atlantic Bight, J. P. Ryan, J. A. Yoder, J. A. Barth, and P. C. Cornillon

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Metamorphosis in the summer flounder Paralichthys dentatus: changes in gill mitochondria-rich cells, Alex M. Schreiber and Jennifer Specker

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Metamorphosis in the summer flounder, Paralichthys dentatus: Thyroidal status influences salinity tolerance, Alex M. Schreiber and Jennifer L. Specker

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Early larval development and metamorphosis in the summer flounder: Changes in per cent whole-body water content and effects of altered thyroid status, A. M. Schreiber and J. L. Specker

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On the origin of tropospheric ozone and NOx over the tropical South Pacific, Martin G. Schultz, Daniel J. Jacob, Yuhang Wang, Jennifer A. Logan, Elliot L. Atlas, Donald R. Blake, Nicola J. Blake, John D. Bradshaw, Edward V. Browell, Marta A. Fenn, Frank Flocke, Gerald L. Gregory, Brian G. Heikes, Glen W. Sachse, Scott T. Sandholm, Richard E. Shetter, Hanwant B. Singh, and R. W. Talbot

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Characterization of the chemical signatures of air masses observed during the PEM experiments over the western Pacific, S. Smyth, S. Sandholm, B. Shumaker, W. Mitch, A. Kanvinde, J. Bradshaw, S. Liu, S. McKeen, G. Gregory, B. Anderson, R. Talbot, D. Blake, S. Rowland, E. Browell, M. Fenn, J. Merrill, S. Bachmeier, G. Sachse, and J. Collins

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Remote sensing observations of winter phytoplankton blooms southwest of the Luzon Strait in the South China Sea, Dan-Ling Tang, I-Hsun Ni, Dana R. Kester, and Frank E. Müller-Karger

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Copepod grazing selection and particle discrimination on the basis of PSP toxin content, Gregory J. Teegarden

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Microscale Quantification of the Absorption by Dissolved and Particulate Material in Coastal Waters with an ac-9, Michael S. Twardowski, James M. Sullivan, Percy L. Donaghay, and J. Ronald V. Zaneveld

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Satellite-derived sea surface temperature fronts on the continental shelf off the northeast U.S. coast, David S. Ullman and Peter C. Cornillon

Local mixed layer response to wind and buoyancy forcing in the western equatorial Pacific, Kate Q. Zhang and Lewis M. Rothstein

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Interannual and decadal variability of the subsurface thermal structure in the Pacific Ocean: 1961-90, R. H. Zhang, L. M. Rothstein, and A. J. Busalacchi

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The onset of the 1991-92 El Nino event in the tropical Pacific Ocean: The NECC subsurface pathway, Rong Hua Zhang, Lewis M. Rothstein, Antonio J. Busalacchi, and Xin Zhong Liang

Manuscripts from 1998

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Preface [to special section on the TOGA Decade: Reviewing the Progress of El Niño Research and Prediction], D. L.T. Anderson, E. S. Sarachik, P. J. Webster, and L. M. Rothstein

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The effect of source area and atmospheric transport on mineral aerosol collected over the North Pacific Ocean, Eve Arnold, John Merrill, Margaret Leinen, and John King

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Atmospheric iron supply and enhanced vertical carbon flux in the NE subarctic Pacific: is there a connection?, P. W. Boyd, C. S. Wong, J. Merrill, F. Whitney, J. Snow, P. J. Harrison, and J. Gower

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Processes of volcaniclastic sedimentation during the early growth stages of Gran Canaria based on sediments from Site 953, S. Carey, T. Maria, and W. Cornell

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Influence of springtime weather systems on vertical ozone distributions over three North American sites, O. R. Cooper, J. L. Moody, J. C. Davenport, S. J. Oltmans, B. J. Johnson, X. Chen, P. B. Shepson, and J. T. Merrill

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Erratum: Organic carbon fluxes and ecological recovery from the cretaceous-tertiary mass extinction (Science (October 9) (276)), S. D'Hondt

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Organic carbon fluxes and ecological recovery from the cretaceous- tertiary mass extinction, Steven D'Hondt, Percy Donaghay, James C. Zachos, Danielle Luttenberg, and Matthias Lindinger

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Cretaceous foraminifera and the evolutionary history of planktic photosymbiosis, Steven D'Hondt and James C. Zachos

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Cretaceous foraminifera and the evolutionary history of planktic photosymbiosis, Steven D'Hondt and James C. Zachos

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Ground-based and airborne observations of carbon monoxide during NASA Measurements of Air Pollution from Satellite (MAPS) missions SRL-1 and SRL-2, Bruce G. Doddridge, Raymond Morales-Morales, Kevin P. Rhoads, John T. Merrill, Paul C. Novelli, Russell R. Dickerson, Vickie S. Connors, and Henry G. Reichle

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Model results of flow instabilities in the tropical Pacific Ocean, Kathleen A. Donohue and Mark Wimbush

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Effects of menhaden predation on plankton populations in Narragansett Bay, Rhode Island, Ann G. Durbin and Edward G. Durbin

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An effect of dissolved nutrient concentrations on alkenonebased temperature estimates, Bonnie L. Epstein, Steven D'Hondt, James G. Quinn, Jiaping Zhang, and Paul E. Hargraves

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Operating an Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler aboard a Container Vessel, C. N. Flagg, G. Schwartze, E. Gottlieb, and Hans Thomas Rossby

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Ozone production efficiencies of acetone and peroxides in the upper troposphere, Ian Folkins, R. Chatfield, H. Singh, Y. Chen, and Brian G. Heikes

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Plinian eruptions at Glacier Peak and Newberry volcanoes, United States: Implications for volcanic hazards in the Cascade Range, James E. Gardner, Steven Carey, and Haraldur Sigurdsson

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Design of a Multiply Nested Primitive Equation Ocean Model, Isaac Ginis, R. A. Richarson, and Lewis M. Rothstein

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Feeding ecology of the copepod Lucicutia aff. L. grandis near the lower interface of the Arabian Sea oxygen minimum zone, Marcia M. Gowing and Karen F. Wishner

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Observation of short wind waves in coastal waters, Tetsu Hara, Erik J. Bock, James B. Edson, and Wade R. McGillis

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Observation of hydrodynamic modulation of gravity-capillary waves by dominant gravity waves, Tetsu Hara, Kurt A. Hanson, Erik J. Bock, and B. Mete Uz

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Magmagenesis at Soufriere volcano St Vincent, Lesser Antilles Arc, Emily Heath, Ray Macdonald, Harvey Belkin, Chris Hawkesworth, and Haraldur Sigurdsson