Nitrate-nitrogen losses to groundwater from rural and suburban land uses

Document Type

Article

Date of Original Version

1-1-1990

Abstract

Nitrate-nitrogen (nitrate-N) losses to groundwater from septic systems, forests, home lawns, and urea- and manure-fertilized silage corn were quantified and compared. The septic system and all silage corn treatments had annual flow-weighted concentrations of nitrate-N in excess of 10 mg/l for at least 1 of the 2 years. Forest and both fertilized and unfertilized home lawn treatments generated flow-weighted nitrate-N concentrations of less than 1.7 mg/l. Annual losses ranged from greater than 70 kg/ha of nitrate-N from silage corn treatments to less than 1.5 kg/ha from unfertilized home lawns and forest. The results demonstrate the importance of unfertilized land use types in maintaining aquifer water quality. Replacing production agriculture with unsewered residential development will not markedly reduce nitrate-N losses to groundwater. -from Authors

Publication Title, e.g., Journal

Journal of Soil & Water Conservation

Volume

45

Issue

2

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