Date of Award

2026

Degree Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Arts in Marine Affairs

Department

Marine Affairs

First Advisor

David Bidwell

Abstract

When offshore wind energy projects are proposed, communities frequently raise concerns about the potential negative side effects to tourism and recreation, which would harm coastal economies and quality of life. As the number of offshore wind projects in New England increases, the concerns over the impacts on local tourism become more prevalent in the region. This research aims to bring empirical data to the claims being made behind offshore wind’s impact on tourism, including the possibility of impacting the seascape to the point of deterring tourists. Results of semi-structured intercept interviews conducted at three coastal locations in Rhode Island, including the location of the nation’s first offshore wind farm, suggest that coastal visitors feel that the offshore wind turbines have a minimal impact on their enjoyment and have prior established views on offshore wind. Some expressed concern over the impact that the turbines have on the ocean environment, the viewscape changing, and the costs and benefits of these large-scale projects, while others praised the renewable energy source and approved of both the distance and number of turbines visible. Coastal visitors demonstrated a curiosity towards the turbines as well, interested in specific projects, their impacts on the coastal environment (specifically on marine life), and how they work. Overall, results show that coastal visitors have ranging opinions, positive and negative, about offshore wind but that these opinions do not affect their decision to return.

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