Date of Award

2021

Degree Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Science in Chemical Engineering (MSChE)

Department

Chemical Engineering

First Advisor

Otto J. Gregory

Abstract

The goal of this work is to develop a strain gage system which incorporates the aforementioned characteristics. To develop a sensor with embedded temperature compensation, a nanocomposite thin film sensing element was designed and fabricated. These nanocomposite films were prepared by mixing refractory metals such as tungsten, nickel or palladium, having a large, positive temperature coefficient of resistance (TCR) with a semiconductor such indium tin oxide (ITO) having a large negative TCR. The resultant was an optimal mixture of the two components alloys with a minimal TCR over an extended temperature range. The focus of this study was to investigate the plausibility of a self-temperature compensated nanocomposite alloy for use as the static strain elements in a thin film strain gage at elevated temperatures. Nanocomposite films were sputter deposited on a thin, flexible YSZ ceramic membrane substrates to facilitate easy attachment to sample surfaces with minimal interference from the sensor platform so that the measured strain is due to the compliance of the material to which the strain gage was attached. The purpose of the study was not to produce an optimized strain gage with near zero TCR and large gage factor, but rather provide an approach or roadmap to develop nanocomposites for static strain gage applications where low TCR’s are required.

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.

Share

COinS
 
 

To view the content in your browser, please download Adobe Reader or, alternately,
you may Download the file to your hard drive.

NOTE: The latest versions of Adobe Reader do not support viewing PDF files within Firefox on Mac OS and if you are using a modern (Intel) Mac, there is no official plugin for viewing PDF files within the browser window.