The Čḯxwicən Project of Northwest Washington State, U.S.A.: Opportunity Lost, Opportunity Found

Authors

Virginia Butler
Kristine Bovy, University of Rhode IslandFollow
Sarah K. Campbell
Michael A. Etnier
Sarah L. Sterling

Document Type

Article

Date of Original Version

2019

Department

Sociology and Anthropology

Abstract

Čḯx^wicən (pronounced ch-WHEET-son) is a 2700 year-old ancestral village of the Lower Elwha Klallam Tribe (LEKT), located on the northwest coast of Washington State, U.S.A. The Čḯx^wicən project has scientific values that broadly contribute to research in human ecodynamics and maritime foragers, given the scale of the project, excavation methods, and enormous quantities of faunal materials recovered. The village holds great significance to the LEKT as their traditional village, which includes a sacred burial ground. The project began under challenging circumstances, when the village was inadvertently encountered during a construction project, incurring huge political, social and financial costs. Commitment by the LEKT and Čḯx^wicən scholars and other partners turned an “opportunity lost” into an “opportunity found.” This paper provides background to this remarkable site and project goals that guided the Čḯx^wicən research project. The Special Issue papers showcase project results, including reflections by tribal members. Overall, the project shows the potential for archaeology and heritage to support reconciliation between tribes and archaeologists and broader society.

Citation/Publisher Attribution

Butler, Virginia L., et al. "The Čḯxwicən project of Northwest Washington State, U.S.A.: Opportunity lost, opportunity found." Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports, vol. 23, 2019, pp. 1095-1103. doi: 10.1016/j.jasrep.2018.03.010

Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jasrep.2018.03.010

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.