An Examination of Prescription Stimulant Misuse and Psychological Variables Among Sorority and Fraternity College Populations
Document Type
Article
Date of Original Version
2-1-2013
Abstract
Objective: The objective of this study was to examine nonmedical stimulant use among fraternity/sorority members and nonmembers and whether psychological variables (e.g., internal restlessness, depression, anxiety, and stress) were related to nonmedical stimulant use. Method: The sample consisted of 1,033 undergraduate students from five universities located in the northeastern, southeastern, northwestern, southwestern, and midwestern regions of the United States. Results: The findings revealed that fraternity and sorority members reported a higher rate of nonmedical stimulant use than nonmembers. In addition, regression analyses revealed that higher ratings of anxiety, stress, internal impulsivity, and internal restlessness significantly predicted nonmedical stimulant use. Conclusion: Current findings support further examination of nonmedical stimulant use among other college student subpopulations (i.e., athletic teams, honor societies, residence halls). In addition, there is a strong need to develop research-based intervention and preventive measures that target college populations identified as being at risk for nonmedical stimulant use. © 2013 SAGE Publications.
Publication Title, e.g., Journal
Journal of Attention Disorders
Volume
17
Issue
2
Citation/Publisher Attribution
Dussault, Crystal L., and Lisa L. Weyandt. "An Examination of Prescription Stimulant Misuse and Psychological Variables Among Sorority and Fraternity College Populations." Journal of Attention Disorders 17, 2 (2013): 87-97. doi: 10.1177/1087054711428740.
