The future of psychotherapy: A Delphi poll
Document Type
Article
Date of Original Version
10-1-1982
Abstract
Predicted psychotherapy trends in the next decade by using the Delphi poll. 36 therapists and researchers completed a 100-item questionnaire assessing possible changes in therapeutic interventions, psychotherapists, therapy modalities, theoretical orientations, research findings, and professional issues. Results indicate that therapy will become more cognitive behavioral, present centered, problem specific, and briefer; cathartic, aversive, and dynamic approaches are expected to decrease. Family and marital therapy are predicted to markedly increase; long-term individual modalities are expected to markedly decrease. Optimistic forecasts include an increase in women and minority therapists, accelerated services to underserved populations, coverage under national health insurance, and standard implementation of peer review. One emerging pattern suggests that psychotherapists' efforts at change will become more similar to self-change processes that are used by people in their natural environment. The impermanent nature of psychotherapy and the deleterious consequences of this impermanent condition are discussed. (23 ref) (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2006 APA, all rights reserved). © 1982 American Psychological Association.
Publication Title, e.g., Journal
Professional Psychology: Research and Practice
Volume
13
Issue
5
Citation/Publisher Attribution
Prochaska, James O., and John C. Norcross. "The future of psychotherapy: A Delphi poll." Professional Psychology: Research and Practice 13, 5 (1982): 620-627. doi: 10.1037//0735-7028.13.5.620.