Health Correlates of Exercise Behavior and Stage Change in a Community-Based Exercise Intervention for the Elderly: A Pilot Study
Document Type
Article
Date of Original Version
1-1-2002
Abstract
The effects of a community-based physical activity intervention grounded in the Transtheoretical Model were investigated in a sample of older adults. The residents (n = 48, mean age = 78.24 ± 6.69, 90% female) of an independent living complex completed pre-and postintervention assessments, including physical, mental, and general health; nutrition; bodily pain; and stages of exercise behavior change. The intervention included posters with stage-based pamphlets (for inactive stages) and in-house exercise sessions (for active participants). The intervention resulted in high exercise maintenance and more progression than regression in exercise stage. More maintainers and progressers improved on the measured variables compared to relapsers. The stage model is a promising framework on which to base and evaluate interventions for this population. The overall impact of the intervention was positive, whether by providing the actual opportunity to exercise or by motivating other physical activity. These results also support the potential quality-of-life impact for this type of intervention in older adults. © 2002, Sage Publications. All rights reserved.
Publication Title, e.g., Journal
Health Promotion Practice
Volume
3
Issue
3
Citation/Publisher Attribution
Nigg, Claudio, English, Norma Owens, Patricia Burbank, Annie Connolly-Belanger, Robert Dufresne, Nancy Fey-Yensan, Carol E. Garber, Andrea Luisi, Cynthia Padula, Sandra Saunders, and Phillip Clark. "Health Correlates of Exercise Behavior and Stage Change in a Community-Based Exercise Intervention for the Elderly: A Pilot Study." Health Promotion Practice 3, 3 (2002): 421-428. doi: 10.1177/152483990200300311.