Developmental origins theory from prematurity to adult disease

Authors

Mary C. Sullivan, University of Rhode Island
Katheleen Hawes, University of Rhode Island
Suzy Barcelos Winchester, Women and Infants Hospital of Rhode Island
Robin J. Miller, Women and Infants Hospital of Rhode Island

Document Type

Article

Date of Original Version

1-1-2008

Abstract

Developmental Origins Theory has received little coverage in the nursing literature, even though it has received much attention in other sciences. The theory proposes that prenatal stress provokes adaptive changes in endocrine and metabolic processes that become permanently programmed and impact later adult health. This paper reviews the theory and describes the primary neuroendocrine mechanism of hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis function. Supporting research evidence in preterm infant and adult samples is presented. Through knowledge of the theory and the long-term sequelae for preterm infants, nurses will have a different theoretical perspective and growing evidence to consider in their care for pregnant women and infants. © 2008, AWHONN, the Association of Women's Health, Obstetric and Neonatal Nurses.

Publication Title, e.g., Journal

JOGNN - Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic, and Neonatal Nursing

Volume

37

Issue

2

Citation/Publisher Attribution

Sullivan, Mary C., Katheleen Hawes, Suzy Barcelos Winchester, and Robin J. Miller. "Developmental origins theory from prematurity to adult disease." JOGNN - Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic, and Neonatal Nursing 37, 2 (2008): 158-164. doi: 10.1111/j.1552-6909.2008.00216.x.