Treating individuals with eating disordersL: Part 1
Document Type
Article
Date of Original Version
1-1-2020
Abstract
According to the American Psychiatric Association, eating disorders (EDs) are characterized by a persistent disturbance of eating or eating-related behaviors that result in altered consumption or absorption of food and that significantly impair physical health and/or psychosocial functioning. EDs are chronic psychiatric illnesses and are notoriously difficult to treat. The etiology of eating disorders is unknown and thought to be a complex interplay among biological predisposition, environmental and sociocultural factors, neurobiological influences, and psychological factors. Moreover, prevalence of eating disorders is increasing despite variation in prevalence estimates across studies. Nurses are well-positioned to implement appropriate screening for and comprehensive assessment of EDs as well as offer patient-centered treatment options including referrals when indicated. As the first in a two-part series, this article provides an overview of the clinical characteristics of EDs and key areas for assessment and diagnostic considerations. The follow-up article in this series will focus on pharmacological treatment strategies.
Publication Title, e.g., Journal
Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services
Volume
58
Issue
3
Citation/Publisher Attribution
Mathis, Karen Jennings, Christine Brigette Costa, and Pamela E. Xandre. "Treating individuals with eating disordersL: Part 1." Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services 58, 3 (2020): 7-13. doi: 10.3928/02793695-20200217-02.