Gender differences in amino acid use during endurance exercise

Document Type

Article

Date of Original Version

12-1-2005

Abstract

There are gender differences in the substrate used to fuel prolonged physical activity. Males rely on carbohydrate and amino acids (97%), while females use predominantly fat (62%) to fuel endurance exercise. This review looks at the mechanisms that regulate these gender differences, with a focus on amino acid metabolism. Gender-selective nutritional recommendations are indicated for physically active individuals and some cardiac patients who engage in intense aerobic activity. © 2005 International Life Sciences Institute.

Publication Title, e.g., Journal

Nutrition Reviews

Volume

63

Issue

12

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