Document Type
Article
Date of Original Version
2013
Department
Oceanography
Abstract
Seven current meters representing four models on a stiffly buoyed mooring were placed for an 11-month deployment to intercompare their velocity measurements: two vector-measuring current meters (VMCMs), two Aanderaa recording current meter (RCM) 11s, two Aanderaa SEAGUARDs, and a Nortek Aquadopp. The current meters were placed 6-m apart from each other at about 4000-m depth in an area of Drake Passage expected to have strong currents, nearly independent of depth near the bottom. Two high-current events occurred in bursts of semidiurnal pulses lasting several days, one with peak speeds up to 67 cm s−1 and the other above 35 cm s−1. The current-speed measurements all agreed within 7% of the median value when vector averaged over simultaneous time intervals. The VMCMs, chosen as the reference measurements, were found to measure the median of the mean-current magnitudes. The RCM11 and SEAGUARD current speeds agreed within 2% of the median at higher speeds (35–67 cm s−1), whereas in lower speed ranges (0–35 cm s−1) the vector-averaged speeds for the RCM11 and SEAGUARD were 4%–5% lower and 3%–5% higher than the median, respectively. The shorter-record Aquadopp current speeds were about 6% higher than the VMCMs over the range (0–40 cm s−1) encountered.
Citation/Publisher Attribution
Watts, D. R., Kennelly, M. A., Donohue, K. A., Tracey, K. L., Chereskin, T. K., Weller, R. A., & Victoria, I. (2013). Four Current Meter Models Compared in Strong Currents in Drake Passage. Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, 30, 2465-2477. doi: 10.1175/JTECH-D-13-00032.1
Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/JTECH-D-13-00032.1