Tephra from the 1979 Soufriere explosive eruption
Document Type
Article
Date of Original Version
1-1-1982
Abstract
The explosive phase of the 1979 Soufriere eruption produced 37.5 × 106 cubic meters (dense-rock equivalent) of tephra, consisting of about 40 percent juvenile basaltic andesite and 60 percent of a nonjuvenile component derived from the fragmentation of the 1971-1972 lava island during phreatomagmatic explosions. The unusually fine grain size, poor sorting, and bimodality of the land deposit are attributed to particle aggregation and the formation of accretionary lapilli in a wet eruption column. Copyright © 1982 AAAS.
Publication Title, e.g., Journal
Science
Volume
216
Issue
4550
Citation/Publisher Attribution
Sigurdsson, Haraldur. "Tephra from the 1979 Soufriere explosive eruption." Science 216, 4550 (1982). doi: 10.1126/science.216.4550.1106.