Texture analysis of diagnostic tray images by use of fractals

Document Type

Conference Proceeding

Date of Original Version

11-20-1986

Abstract

In this work a discrete fractional Brownian motion (FBM) model is applied to xray images as a measure of the regional texture. FBM is a generalization of ordinary Wiener-Levy Brownian motion. A Parameter H is introduced which describes the roughness of the realizations. Using generated realizations, a Cramer-Rao bound for the variance of an estimate of Hwas evaluated using asymptotic statistics. The results show that the accuracy of the estimate is independent of the true H. A maximum likelihood estimator is derived for H and applied to the data sets The results were close to the C-R bound. The MLE is then applied to sequences of digital coronary angiograms. The results show that the H parameter is a useful index by which to segment vessels from background noise. © 1986 SPIE.

Publication Title, e.g., Journal

Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering

Volume

707

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